2018下半年catti三級筆譯真題及答案

漢譯英

河南位于中國中東部，黃河中下游，東接安徽、山東，北接河北、山西，西臨陜西，南臨湖北，河南省面積16.7萬平方公里，在全國各省市區(qū)居第17位，河南是全國第一人口大省，人口9768萬人。河南現(xiàn)轄17個直轄市，1個省直管市，21個縣級市，89個縣和48個市轄區(qū)。2005年河南省生產(chǎn)總值10535.2億元，同比增長14.1%，全省人均生產(chǎn)總值11236元。二十多年來，河南省旅游業(yè)取得長足的發(fā)展。2004年，全省共接待旅游者45萬人次，旅游創(chuàng)匯1.6億美元，同比分別增長138.7%與152%，累計接待國內(nèi)旅游者8012萬人次，國內(nèi)旅游收入560億元人民幣，同比分別增長58.6%和63.8%，實現(xiàn)旅游總收入573億元，同比分別增長65.2%，相當(dāng)于全省GDP的7.2%。河南既是傳統(tǒng)的農(nóng)業(yè)大省又是工業(yè)大省，河南省2007年糧食產(chǎn)量超過1000億斤，連續(xù)八年居全國第一，河南省2007年GDP突破1.5萬億元，連續(xù)十年居全國第五，僅次于廣東、山東、江蘇和浙江，人均GDP躍居全國第16位，成為新興的經(jīng)濟大省。

參考譯文

Henan is located in the middle and eastern part of China, the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, bordering Anhui, Shandong in the east, Hebe, Shanxi in the north, Shaanxi in the west and Hubei in the south. It has an area of 0.167 million square kilometers and a population of 97.68 million, ranking 17th and first respectively in China. Henan has seventeen cities under its jurisdiction, one city under its control, twenty-one county level cities, eighty-nine counties and forty-eight districts. In 2005, it had a GDP of 1053.52 billion with a year-on-year increase of 14.1% and a per-capita GDP of 11236 Yuan. Over the past more than twenty years, Henan has gained great achievement. In 2004, it received 0.45 million persons/times of tourists and got a foreign currency of 0.16 billion US. dollars with a year-on-year increase of 138.7% and 152% respectively. Henan has received 80.12 million persons/times of domestic tourists and got a domestic tourism revenue of 56 billion RMB with a year-on-year increase of 58.6% and 63.8% respectively, achieving a gross tourism revenue of 57.3 billion with a year-on-year increase of 65.2%, or 7.2% of its GDP. It is a major province in terms of agriculture and industry. In 2007, Henan had a grain output exceed 50 billion kilograms, ranking first for eight successive yeas in China, and it had a GDP of 1500 billion, ranking fifth for ten successive years in China, only next to Guangdong, Shandong, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. It has been a new emerging major province in terms of economy with its GDP ranking 16th.