鐐哄公鍔╁ぇ瀹舵洿濂界殑鍌欒€冪郴绲�(t菕ng)闆嗘垚闋�(xi脿ng)鐩鐞嗗伐绋嬪斧鑰冭│锛屽皬绶ㄧ壒鐐哄ぇ瀹跺垎浜�“绯荤当(t菕ng)闆嗘垚闋�(xi脿ng)鐩鐞嗗伐绋嬪斧姣忔棩绶寸繏(x铆)椤屽強绛旀瑙ｆ瀽”鍏�(n猫i)瀹癸紝骞姪澶у閫�(j矛n)琛屽倷鑰�锛屾绯诲垪鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰皣鎸佺簩(x霉)鏇存柊锛岃€冪敓鍙互榛�(di菐n)鎿婃敹钘忚捣渚嗗摝锛�

婧Θ鎻愮ず锛�鑰冪敓濡傛灉鎯充簡瑙ｆ垨鎿�(d膩n)蹇冭嚜宸遍尟(cu貌)閬庤粺鑰冧腑闋�(xi脿ng)鑰冭│鐨勫牨(b脿o)鍚嶆檪(sh铆)闁�銆佽€冭│鏅�(sh铆)闁撱€佹垚绺炬煡瑭㈡檪(sh铆)闁�銆佽瓑鏇搁牁(l菒ng)鍙栨檪(sh铆)闁撶瓑鏅�(sh铆)闁撶瘈(ji茅)榛�(di菐n)锛屽彲浣跨敤鏂囩珷闋傞儴鐨�“ 鍏嶈不(f猫i)闋�(y霉)绱勭煭淇℃彁閱�”鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛岄爯(y霉)绱勬垚鍔�锛屽眴鏅�(sh铆)閲嶈鑰冭│绡€(ji茅)榛�(di菐n)鎴戝€戞渻(hu矛)浠ョ煭淇″舰寮忓強鏅�(sh铆)鎻愰啋鎮紒

(鐐轰簡鏂逛究澶у鍌欒€�锛屽彲閫氶亷璩囨枡涓嬭級鍗€(q奴)鍩�鍏嶈不(f猫i)涓嬭級姝峰勾妯℃摤瑭﹂鍙婂倷鑰冭硣鏂�)

瑭﹂1

涓嬮潰闂�(gu膩n)浜庤▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)淇℃伅绯荤当(t菕ng)闆嗘垚璩囪唱(zh矛)鐨勮珫杩帮紝( )鏄笉姝ｇ⒑鐨�銆�

A銆佸伐妤�(y猫)鍜屼俊鎭寲閮ㄥ皪(du矛)瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)淇℃伅绯荤当(t菕ng)闆嗘垚瑾�(r猫n)璀夊伐浣滈€�(j矛n)琛岃妤�(y猫)绠＄悊

B銆佺敵璜�(q菒ng)涓�銆佸洓绱�(j铆)璩囪唱(zh矛)鐨勫柈浣嶆噳(y墨ng)鍚戠稉(j墨ng)鏀垮簻淇℃伅鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)涓荤閮ㄩ杸鎵规簴(zh菙n)鐨勮硣璩�(zh矛)瑾�(r猫n)璀夋(j墨)妲�(g貌u)鎻愬嚭瑾�(r猫n)璀夌敵璜�(q菒ng)

C銆佺敵璜�(q菒ng)涓€銆佷簩绱�(j铆)璩囪唱(zh矛)鐨勫柈浣嶆噳(y墨ng)鐩存帴鍚戝伐妤�(y猫)鍜屼俊鎭寲閮ㄨ硣璩�(zh矛)绠＄悊杈﹀叕瀹ゆ彁鍑鸿獚(r猫n)璀夌敵璜�(q菒ng)鏇�

D銆侀€氶亷璩囪唱(zh矛)瑾�(r猫n)璀夊鎵圭殑鍚勫柈浣嶅皣鐛插緱鐢卞伐妤�(y猫)鍜屼俊鎭寲閮ㄧ当(t菕ng)涓€鍗板埗鐨勮硣璩�(zh矛)璀夋浉

瑭﹂2

鏌愬叕鍙哥郴绲�(t菕ng)瀹夊叏绠＄悊鍝″湪寤虹珛鍏徃鐨�“瀹夊叏绠＄悊楂旂郴”鏅�(sh铆)锛屾牴鎿�(j霉)GB/T20269-2006銆婁俊鎭畨鍏ㄦ妧琛�(sh霉) 淇℃伅绯荤当(t菕ng)瀹夊叏绠＄悊瑕佹眰銆�锛屽皪(du矛)鐣�(d膩ng)鍓嶅叕鍙哥殑瀹夊叏棰�(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)閫�(j矛n)琛屼簡鍒嗘瀽鍜岃⿻(p铆ng)浼�锛屼粬鍒嗘瀽浜嗗父瑕嬬梾姣掑皪(du矛)瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)绯荤当(t菕ng)銆佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鏂囦欢绛夌殑鐮村绋嬪害鍙婃劅鏌撶壒榛�(di菐n)锛屽埗瀹氫簡鐩告噳(y墨ng)鐨勯槻鐥呮瘨鎺柦銆傞€欎竴鍋氭硶绗﹀悎( )鐨勮姹�銆�

A銆佽硣鐢�(ch菐n)璀�(sh铆)鍒ュ拰瑭�(p铆ng)浼�

B銆佸▉鑴呰瓨(sh铆)鍒ュ拰鍒嗘瀽

C銆佽剢寮辨€ц瓨(sh铆)鍒ュ拰鍒嗘瀽

D銆佺瓑淇濊瓨(sh铆)鍒ュ拰鍒嗘瀽

瑭﹂3

()閫氶亷鑰冩叜浼扮畻涓殑涓嶇⒑瀹氭€ц垏棰�(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)锛屼娇鐢ㄤ笁绋及绠楀€间締鐣屽畾娲诲嫊(d貌ng)鏈熸湜瀹屾垚宸ユ湡鐨勮繎浼煎崁(q奴)闁�锛屽彲浠ユ彁楂樻椿鍕�(d貌ng)鎴愭湰浼扮畻鐨勬簴(zh菙n)纰烘€�銆�

A銆侀姣斾及绠�

B銆佷笁榛�(di菐n)浼扮畻

C銆佸弮鏁�(sh霉)浼扮畻

D銆佸皥瀹跺垽鏂�

绛旀瑙ｆ瀽锛�

瑭﹂1 鍙冭€冪瓟妗堬細C

鍙冭€冭В鏋愶細

娉細绯荤当(t菕ng)闆嗘垚浼佹キ(y猫)璩囪唱(zh矛)宸插彇娑�锛岃┎椤屽拰鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)鍙互涓嶅啀浣滅瓟鍜屾帉鎻�

渚濇摎(j霉)銆婅▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)淇℃伅绯荤当(t菕ng)闆嗘垚璩囪唱(zh矛)绠＄悊杈︽硶(瑭﹁)銆�(淇￠儴瑕�(gu墨)銆�1999銆�1047铏�(h脿o)鏂�)涔嬭(gu墨)瀹氾細

绗叚姊濅俊鎭敘(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)閮ㄨ矤(f霉)璨�(z茅)瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)淇℃伅绯荤当(t菕ng)闆嗘垚璩囪唱(zh矛)瑾�(r猫n)璀夌鐞嗗伐浣�锛屽寘鎷寚瀹氬拰绠＄悊璩囪唱(zh矛)瑾�(r猫n)璀夋(j墨)妲�(g貌u)銆佺櫦(f膩)甯冪鐞嗚睛娉曞拰妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆佸鎵瑰拰鐧�(f膩)甯冭硣璩�(zh矛)瑾�(r猫n)璀夌祼(ji茅)鏋�銆�

绗崄涓冩璩囪唱(zh矛)瑾�(r猫n)璀夊伐浣滆睛鍏灏囪硣璩�(zh矛)瑭�(p铆ng)瀵╃祼(ji茅)鏋滃牨(b脿o)璜�(q菒ng)淇℃伅鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)閮ㄥ鎵瑰悗锛岄爳鐧�(f膩)銆婅硣璩�(zh矛)璀夋浉銆�?锛侀】Y璩�(zh矛)璀夋浉銆嬪垎鐐烘鏈拰鍓湰锛屾鏈拰鍓湰鍏锋湁鍚岀瓑娉曞緥鏁堝姏銆�

渚濇摎(j霉)銆婅▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)淇℃伅绯荤当(t菕ng)闆嗘垚璩囪唱(zh矛)瑾�(r猫n)璀夌敵鍫�(b脿o)绋嬪簭(瑭﹁)銆�(淇¤(gu墨)鍑姐€�2001銆�2铏�(h脿o)鏂�)涔嬭(gu墨)瀹氾細

绗笁姊濊硣璩�(zh矛)鐨勮獚(r猫n)璀�

(涓€)鐢宠珛(q菒ng)鍠綅鍚戣硣璩�(zh矛)瑾�(r猫n)璀夋(j墨)妲�(g貌u)鎻愬嚭濮旀墭瑭�(p铆ng)瀵╃敵璜�(q菒ng)锛屾彁浜ょ敵璜�(q菒ng)鏉愭枡銆�

1.鐢宠珛(q菒ng)涓€銆佷簩绱�(j铆)璩囪唱(zh矛)

鐢宠珛(q菒ng)鍠綅鏍规摎(j霉)瑕�(gu墨)瀹氱殑涓€銆佷簩绱�(j铆)璩囪唱(zh矛)瑭�(p铆ng)瀹氭浠�锛屽悜缍�(j墨ng)淇℃伅鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)閮ㄨ獚(r猫n)鍙殑涓€銆佷簩绱�(j铆)璩囪唱(zh矛)瑾�(r猫n)璀夋(j墨)妲�(g貌u)(浠ヤ笅绨＄ū瑾�(r猫n)璀夋(j墨)妲�(g貌u))鎻愬嚭璩囪唱(zh矛)瑾�(r猫n)璀夊鎵樼敵璜�(q菒ng)锛屾彁浜よ⿻(p铆ng)瀵╃敵璜�(q菒ng)鏉愭枡銆�

2.鐢宠珛(q菒ng)涓�銆佸洓绱�(j铆)璩囪唱(zh矛)

鐢宠珛(q菒ng)鍠綅鏍规摎(j霉)瑕�(gu墨)瀹氱殑涓�銆佸洓绱�(j铆)璩囪唱(zh矛)瑭�(p铆ng)瀹氭浠�锛屽悜鏈渷甯備俊鎭敘(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)涓荤閮ㄩ杸瑾�(r猫n)鍙殑璩囪唱(zh矛)瑾�(r猫n)璀夋(j墨)妲�(g貌u)鎻愬嚭璩囪唱(zh矛)瑾�(r猫n)璀夊鎵樼敵璜�(q菒ng)锛屾彁浜よ獚(r猫n)璀夌敵璜�(q菒ng)鏉愭枡銆傛湰鐪佸競娌掓湁瑷�(sh猫)缃獚(r猫n)璀夋(j墨)妲�(g貌u)鐨勫彲濮旀墭閮ㄥ拰鍏朵粬鐪佸競瑾�(r猫n)鍙殑瑾�(r猫n)璀夋(j墨)妲�(g貌u)瑾�(r猫n)璀�銆�

鍥犳锛屽皪(du矛)浜庤▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)淇℃伅绯荤当(t菕ng)闆嗘垚鐨勪竴銆佷簩绱�(j铆)璩囪唱(zh矛)锛岀敵璜�(q菒ng)鍠綅鎳�(y墨ng)鏍规摎(j霉)瑕�(gu墨)瀹氱殑涓€銆佷簩绱�(j铆)璩囪唱(zh矛)瑭�(p铆ng)瀹氭浠�锛屽悜缍�(j墨ng)淇℃伅鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)閮ㄨ獚(r猫n)鍙殑涓€銆佷簩绱�(j铆)璩囪唱(zh矛)瑾�(r猫n)璀夋(j墨)妲�(g貌u)(浠ヤ笅绨＄ū瑾�(r猫n)璀夋(j墨)妲�(g貌u))鎻愬嚭璩囪唱(zh矛)瑾�(r猫n)璀夊鎵樼敵璜�(q菒ng)锛屾彁浜よ⿻(p铆ng)瀵╃敵璜�(q菒ng)鏉愭枡銆傛噳(y墨ng)閬告搰C銆�

瑭﹂2 鍙冭€冪瓟妗堬細B

鍙冭€冭В鏋愶細

灏�(du矛)濞佽剠鐨勮瓨(sh铆)鍒ュ拰鍒嗘瀽锛屼笉鍚屽畨鍏ㄧ瓑绱�(j铆)鎳�(y墨ng)鏈夐伕鎿囧湴婊胯冻浠ヤ笅瑕佹眰鐨勪竴闋�(xi脿ng)锛�

a)濞佽剠鐨勫熀鏈垎鏋愶細鎳�(y墨ng)鏍规摎(j霉)浠ュ線鐧�(f膩)鐢熺殑瀹夊叏浜嬩欢锛屽閮ㄦ彁渚涚殑璩囨枡鍜岀疮瑷�(j矛)鐨勭稉(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)锛屽皪(du矛)濞佽剠閫�(j矛n)琛岀矖鐣ョ殑鍒嗘瀽銆�

b)濞佽剠鍒楄〃锛氬湪a)鐨勫熀绀�(ch菙)涓婏紝绲�(ji茅)鍚堟キ(y猫)鍕�(w霉)鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�锛岀郴绲�(t菕ng)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐗归粸(di菐n)浠ュ強瑷晱娴佺▼绛夊洜绱�锛屽缓绔嬪苟缍(h霉)瀹夊叏鍒楄〃;鐢变簬涓嶅悓妤�(y猫)鍕�(w霉)绯荤当(t菕ng)闈㈣嚚鐨勫▉鑴呮槸涓嶅悓鐨�锛屾噳(y墨ng)閲濆皪(du矛)姣忓€�(g猫)鎴栬€呮瘡椤炶硣鐢�(ch菐n)鏈変竴鍊�(g猫)濞佽剠鍒楄〃銆�

c)濞佽剠瑭崇窗(x矛)鍒嗘瀽锛氬湪b)鐨勫熀绀�(ch菙)涓�锛岃€冩叜濞佽剠婧愬湪淇濆瘑鎬�銆佸畬鏁存€ф垨鍙敤鎬х瓑鏂归潰閫犳垚鎼嶅け锛屽皪(du矛)濞佽剠鐨勫彲鑳芥€у拰褰遍熆绛夊爆鎬ч€�(j矛n)琛屽垎鏋愶紝寰炶€屽緱鍒板▉鑴呯殑绛夌礆(j铆)锛屽▉鑴呯瓑绱�(j铆)涔熷彲閫氶亷缍滃悎濞佽剠鐨勫彲鑳芥€у拰寮�(qi谩ng)搴︾殑瑭�(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)鐛插緱銆�

d“)浣跨敤妾㈡脯(c猫)宸ュ叿鎹曟崏鏀绘搳锛屽湪c)鐨勫熀绀�(ch菙)涓�锛屽皪(du矛)闂�(gu膩n)閸靛崁(q奴)鍩熸垨閮ㄤ綅閫�(j矛n)琛屽▉鑴呭垎鏋愬拰瑭�(p铆ng)浼帮紝灏�(du矛)妤�(y猫)鍕�(w霉)鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄨū鍙苟寰楀埌鎵规簴(zh菙n)鐨勬浠朵笅锛屽彲浣跨敤妾㈡脯(c猫)宸ュ叿鍦ㄧ壒瀹氭檪(sh铆)闁撴崟鎹夋敾鎿婁俊鎭€�(j矛n)琛屽▉鑴呭垎鏋�銆�

瑭﹂3 鍙冭€冪瓟妗堬細B

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