鐐哄公鍔╁ぇ瀹舵洿濂界殑鍌欒€冭粺鑰冮珮绱氫俊鎭郴绲�(t菕ng)闋�(xi脿ng)鐩鐞嗗斧鑰冭│锛屽皬绶ㄧ偤澶у鏁寸悊浜�“杌熻€冮珮绱氶搴€屼俊鎭郴绲�(t菕ng)闋�(xi脿ng)鐩鐞嗗斧銆嶆瘡鏃�5椤�”鍏�(n猫i)瀹�锛屼互渚涜€冪敓鍊戦€�(j矛n)琛屽倷鑰冿紝鍏烽珨鍏�(n猫i)瀹硅┏瑕嬩笅鏂�锛屽笇鏈涘皪鑰冪敓鍊戣兘澶犳湁鎵€骞姪銆�

婧Θ鎻愮ず锛�鑰冪敓濡傛灉鎯充簡瑙ｆ垨鎿�(d膩n)蹇冭嚜宸遍尟閬庤粺鑰冮珮闋�(xi脿ng)鑰冭│鐨勫牨(b脿o)鍚嶆檪(sh铆)闁�銆佽€冭│鏅�(sh铆)闁�銆佹垚绺炬煡瑭㈡檪(sh铆)闁撱€佽瓑鏇搁牁(l菒ng)鍙栨檪(sh铆)闁撶瓑鏅�(sh铆)闁撶瘈(ji茅)榛�(di菐n)锛屽彲浣跨敤鏂囩珷闋傞儴鐨�“ 鍏嶈不(f猫i)闋�(y霉)绱勭煭淇℃彁閱�”鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛岄爯(y霉)绱勬垚鍔�锛屽眴鏅�(sh铆)閲嶈鑰冭│绡€(ji茅)榛�(di菐n)鎴戝€戞渻浠ョ煭淇″舰寮忓強鏅�(sh铆)鎻愰啋鎮�锛�

锛堢偤浜嗘柟渚垮ぇ瀹跺倷鑰冿紝鍙€氶亷璩囨枡涓嬭級鍗€(q奴)鍩�鍏嶈不(f猫i)涓嬭級姝峰勾妯℃摤瑭﹂鍙婂倷鑰冭硣鏂欙級

绗�1椤�(鍠伕椤�)锛�

鏌愰爡(xi脿ng)鐩殑闋�(xi脿ng)鐩稉(j墨ng)鐞嗗湪鎴愭湰鎺у埗閬庣▼涓紝鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鎴愭湰鍋忓樊(CV)鍛堢従(xi脿n)璨�(f霉)鍊硷紝鐐轰簡閲囧彇鏈夋晥鐨勭尘姝ｆ帾鏂�锛屽劒(y艒u)鍏堢瓥鐣ユ槸()銆�

A銆侀檷浣庨爡(xi脿ng)鐩唱(zh矛)閲忚姹傦紝浠ュ(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鏇撮珮鐨勬垚鏈晥鐩�

B銆佽瓨鍒ュ苟娓涘皯鍐椾綑娲诲嫊鐨勫伐浣滈噺锛屼互闄嶄綆鎴愭湰

C銆佹笡灏戝悎鍚屼氦浠樺収(n猫i)瀹�锛屼互娓涘皯鎴愭湰璨�(f霉)鎿�(d膩n)

D銆佸鍔犻爡(xi脿ng)鐩寖鍦�锛屼互鎻愰珮鏀跺叆渚嗛檷浣庢垚鏈秴鏀�

姝ｇ⒑绛旀锛�B

鍙冭€冭В鏋愶細鏈鑰冩煡鎺欏€煎垎鏋愩€傚弮鑰冦€婁俊鎭郴绲�(t菕ng)闋�(xi脿ng)鐩鐞嗗斧鏁欑▼銆�(绗�4鐗�)绗�11.6.2灏忕瘈(ji茅)锛孭351銆�

A銆丆銆丏閬搁爡(xi脿ng)閮介渶瑕佺稉(j墨ng)閬庣敳鏂圭殑纰鸿獚(r猫n)鎵嶈兘鏂借銆�

缍滀笂鎵€杩�锛屾湰椤屽弮鑰冪瓟妗堢偤B閬搁爡(xi脿ng)銆�

绗�2椤�(鍠伕椤�)锛�

()闂�(gu膩n)娉ㄧ殑鏄キ(y猫)鍕�(w霉):浠ユキ(y猫)鍕�(w霉)椹�(q奴)鍕曟妧琛�(sh霉)锛屽挤(qi谩ng)瑾�(di脿o)IT鑸囨キ(y猫)鍕�(w霉)鐨勫皪榻婏紝浠ラ枊鏀炬(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)灏佽妤�(y猫)鍕�(w霉)娴佺▼鍜屽凡鏈夌殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ郴绲�(t菕ng)锛屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ郴绲�(t菕ng)涔嬮枔鐨勭浉浜掕í鍟�銆�

A銆侀潰鍚戦亷绋嬫柟娉�

B銆侀潰鍚�?q奴)慰锠撴?/p>

C銆侀潰鍚戞(g貌u)浠舵柟娉�

D銆侀潰鍚戞湇鍕�(w霉)鏂规硶

姝ｇ⒑绛旀锛�D

鍙冭€冭В鏋愶細

A銆侀潰鍚戦亷绋嬫柟娉�(浜嬩欢椹�(q奴)鍕�)

B銆侀潰鍚�?q奴)慰锠撴?琛岀偤椹�(q奴)鍕曟垨鑰呴牁(l菒ng)鍩熼﹨(q奴)鍕�)

C銆侀潰鍚戞(g貌u)浠舵柟娉�(妯″瀷椹�(q奴)鍕�)

D銆侀潰鍚戞湇鍕�(w霉)鏂规硶(妤�(y猫)鍕�(w霉)椹�(q奴)鍕�)

闈㈠悜鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ(g貌u)寤哄湪椤炲拰灏嶈薄涔嬩笂锛岄毃鍚庣櫦(f膩)灞曡捣渚嗙殑寤烘ā鎶€琛�(sh霉)灏囩浉闂�(gu膩n)灏嶈薄鎸夌収妤�(y猫)鍕�(w霉)鍔熻兘閫�(j矛n)琛屽垎绲�锛屽氨褰㈡垚浜嗘(g貌u)浠�(Component)鐨勬蹇点€�

绗�3椤�(鍠伕椤�)锛�

鐐洪熆鎳�(y墨ng)鐠�(hu谩n)淇濊櫉鍙�锛屾煇闆绘睜鐢熺敘(ch菐n)寤犲鎵胯鐢�3濉婅垔闆绘睜鍙互鎻�1濉婃柊闆绘睜锛屽皬鏉庢湁21濉婅垔闆绘睜锛岃珛鍟忎粬涓€鍏卞彲浠ユ彌鍙�()濉婃柊闆绘睜銆�

A銆�7

B銆�9

C.10

D銆�11

姝ｇ⒑绛旀锛�C

鍙冭€冭В鏋愶細鏈鑰冩煡鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ▓(j矛)绠�銆�

绗�1娆�锛屾嬁21濉婅垔闆绘睜锛屾彌7濉婃柊闆绘睜;

绗�2娆�锛屾嬁7濉婄敤鑸婁簡鐨勯浕姹�锛屽啀鎻�2濉婃柊闆绘睜;閭勫墿1濉婅垔闆绘睜;

绗�3娆�锛�2濉婁娇鐢ㄥ悗鍔犵浜屾鎻涘墿浣欑殑1濉婇倓鍙互鍐嶆彌1濉婃柊闆绘睜锛屼竴鍏辨彌鍙�10濉婃柊闆绘睜銆�

鎵€浠�锛�7+2+1=10銆�

绗�4椤�(鍠伕椤�)锛�

() promises to streamline the on-demand provisioning of software,data as a service, achieving economies of scale in IT solutions deployment and operation.

A銆丅ig data

B銆丆loud computing

C銆両nternet

D銆丆PS

姝ｇ⒑绛旀锛�B

鍙冭€冭В鏋愶細()鎵胯绨″寲杌熶欢锛岀‖浠跺拰鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)浣滅偤鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鐨勯渶姹傞厤缃�锛屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)瑕�(gu墨)妯＄稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鍦↖T瑙ｆ焙鏂规鐨勯儴缃插拰鎿嶄綔銆�

A銆佸ぇ鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)

B銆佷簯瑷�(j矛)绠�

C銆佷簰鑱�(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)

D銆佷俊鎭墿鐞嗙郴绲�(t菕ng)

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浜戣▓(j矛)绠楁槸涓€绋熀浜庡苟楂樺害渚濊炒浜掕伅(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)锛岀敤鎴惰垏瀵�(sh铆)闅涙湇鍕�(w霉)鎻愪緵鐨勮▓(j矛)绠楄硣婧愮浉鍒嗛洟锛岄泦鍚堜簡澶ч噺瑷�(j矛)绠楄ō(sh猫)鍌欏拰璩囨簮锛屽苟鍚戠敤鎴跺睆钄藉簳灞ゅ樊鐣扮殑鍒嗗竷寮忚檿鐞嗘灦妲�(g貌u)銆�

淇℃伅鐗╃悊绯荤当(t菕ng)(CPS):鏄竴鍊嬬稖鍚堣▓(j矛)绠�銆佺恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍜岀墿鐞嗙挵(hu谩n)澧冪殑澶氱董寰�(f霉)闆滅郴绲�(t菕ng)銆�

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闋�(xi脿ng)鐩€�(j矛n)琛屽埌鏌愰殠娈垫檪(sh铆)锛岄爡(xi脿ng)鐩稉(j墨ng)鐞嗛€�(j矛n)琛岀妇鏁堝垎鏋�锛岃▓(j矛)绠楀嚭CPI鍊肩偤1.09锛岄€欒〃绀�()銆�

A銆佹瘡鑺辫不(f猫i)109鍏冧汉姘戝梗锛屽彧鍓�(chu脿ng)閫犵浉鐣�(d膩ng)浜�100鍏冪殑鍍�(ji脿)鍊�

B銆佹瘡鑺辫不(f猫i)100鍏冧汉姘戝梗锛屽彲鍓�(chu脿ng)閫犵浉鐣�(d膩ng)浜�109鍏冪殑鍍�(ji脿)鍊�

C銆侀爡(xi脿ng)鐩€�(j矛n)灞曞埌瑷�(j矛)鍔冮€�(j矛n)搴︾殑109%

D銆侀爡(xi脿ng)鐩秴椤嶆敮鍑�9%鐨勬垚鏈�

姝ｇ⒑绛旀锛�B

鍙冭€冭В鏋愶細鎴愭湰绺炬晥鎸囨暩(sh霉)(Cost Performance Index,CPI)(CPI=EV/AC)銆侰PI{>}1.0 琛ㄧず鎴愭湰绡€(ji茅)浣�锛屽(sh铆)闅涙垚鏈皯浜庤▓(j矛)鍔冩垚鏈紝璩囬噾浣跨敤鏁堢巼杓冮珮;CPI{<}1.0琛ㄧず鎴愭湰瓒呮敮锛屽(sh铆)闅涙垚鏈浜庤▓(j矛)鍔冩垚鏈紝璩囬噾浣跨敤鏁堢巼杓冧綆銆�

瀵�(sh铆)闅涙垚鏈�(Actual Cost,AC)锛屾槸鍦ㄨ(gu墨)瀹氭檪(sh铆)闁撳収(n猫i)锛屽畬鎴愭椿鍕曞収(n猫i)宸ヤ綔瀵�(sh铆)闅涚櫦(f膩)鐢熺殑鎴愭湰绺介銆侫C鍗冲埌鏌愪竴鏅�(sh铆)榛�(di菐n)宸插畬鎴愮殑宸ヤ綔鎵€瀵�(sh铆)闅涜姳璨�(f猫i)鎴栨秷鑰楃殑鎴愭湰銆�

鎺欏€�( Earned Value.EV)锛屾槸瀵�(sh铆)闅涘畬鎴愬伐浣滅殑闋�(y霉)绠楀児(ji脿)鍊笺€傝┎鍊兼弿杩扮殑鏄牴鎿�(j霉)鎵规簴(zh菙n)瑾�(r猫n)鍙殑闋�(y霉)绠�锛屽埌鏌愪竴鏅�(sh铆)榛�(di菐n)宸茬稉(j墨ng)瀹屾垚鐨勫伐浣滄噳(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)鎶曞叆鐨勮硣閲戙€�

鍌欒€冭硣鏂欙細姝峰勾鐪熼銆�楂橀牷鑰冮粸(di菐n)銆�鍒烽搴�鍙粸(di菐n)鎿�鍏嶈不(f猫i)涓嬭級锛�

浠ヤ笂灏辨槸“杌熻€冮珮绱氶搴€屼俊鎭郴绲�(t菕ng)闋�(xi脿ng)鐩鐞嗗斧銆嶆瘡鏃�5椤�(3鏈�28鏃�)”鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹逛簡锛岃珛鑰冪敓浠旂窗(x矛)闁辫畝锛屾彁鍓嶉€�(j矛n)琛屽倷鑰�銆傛韩棣ㄦ彁绀猴細鐐哄公鍔╁悇浣嶈€冪敓鏇村ソ鍦板倷鑰冭粺鑰冮珮闋�(xi脿ng)鑰冭│锛岀挵(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍＄偤澶у鐗规剰涓婂偝浜嗗緢澶氬倷鑰冭硣鏂欙紝濡傛骞寸湡椤�銆佹ā鎿│椤岃垏绛旀瑙ｆ瀽銆佽€冭│鎶€宸х瓑鍌欒€冭硣鏂欙紝鑰冪敓鍙粸(di菐n)鎿婁笅鏂�“鍏嶈不(f猫i)涓嬭級”閫�(j矛n)琛岄牁(l菒ng)鍙栧摝锛�