2018年自考《英語(一)》考前預(yù)測及答案(8)
31.His best film, ______ won several awards,is about the life of Martin Luthur King.
A. that B. where C. which D. whether
32.Harry Potter is the most interesting book ______ I have ever read.
A. which B. where C. when D. that
33.She has caught cold,because she completely forgot ______ the windows last night.
A. locking B. being locked C. to lock D. to have locked
34.It is four years ______ she came to this college.
A. since B. that C. after D. when
35.______ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.
A. What B. That C. The fact D. The manner
36.Mr. Hall understands that ______ maths has always been easy for him, it is not easy for the students.
A. unless B. since C. although D. when
37.When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly ______ he wants.
A. what B. which C. when D. that
38.______ is going to America for further study.
A. He is said that B. People said that he C. It was said he D. It is said that he
39.Mary ______ be in Paris,for I saw her in the town only a few minutes ago.
A. mustn‘t B. can’t C. shouldn‘t D. may not
40.— The room is so dirty. ______ we clean it?
— Of course.
A. Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do
21.正確答案:B答案解析:這后半句為強(qiáng)調(diào)主語的強(qiáng)調(diào)句,意思為這部分最吸引注意。答案為B.
22.正確答案:C答案解析:let up:停止,放松;get up:起床;put up:舉起,抬起;rise up:起義,叛變。
23.正確答案:C答案解析:譯文:盡管她的健康不佳,她仍與我們在村里工作了一星期。in spite of意思為“盡管”,相當(dāng)于despite,表讓步。
24.正確答案:A答案解析:本句為帶有修飾主語的定語從句的主從句,而在主句中缺少的不定式與定語從句中的successful相呼應(yīng)。
25.正確答案:B答案解析:本題考查詞組辨析。take over:接任;接管;接收。
26.正確答案:D答案解析:back down:讓步,退卻;放棄。
27.正確答案:A答案解析:本題考查的是固定短語的搭配,regardless of表示“不管,不顧”的意思。
28.正確答案:D答案解析:本題考查separate的用法。separate通常與介詞from連用。
29.正確答案:C答案解析:rely與depend多作為不及物動詞來使用,所以后面如果有賓語,就應(yīng)該用rely on或depend on.所以答案A和B錯誤。consist of意思是“由……組成”,不符合句意。所以本題答案是C.
30.正確答案:D答案解析:譯文:去年制定了一個計劃,將要在這個城市的這個地區(qū)修建幾條公路。此題考查同位語從句。
31.正確答案:C答案解析:譯文:他的最佳電影,曾得多個獎項,是關(guān)于馬丁?路德?金的生平的。此題考查非限制性定語從句,故用which.
32.正確答案:D答案解析:譯文:哈利?波特是我曾讀過的最有趣的書。先行詞的定語為形容詞最高級時要用that引導(dǎo)定語從句。
33.正確答案:C答案解析:譯文:她感冒了,因為昨晚她完全忘記關(guān)窗戶了。此題考查動詞forget的用法。forget to do sth意為“忘記去做某事(沒有做)”;forget doing sth意為“忘記已經(jīng)做過的事”。
34.正確答案:A答案解析:it用做主語指一段時間four years,since的含義為“自從”,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。注意不要和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型混淆。
35.正確答案:A答案解析:what引導(dǎo)主語從句,作said的賓語。
36.正確答案:C答案解析:該題考查連詞在賓語從句中的用法。觀察題干Mr. Hall understands是主句,其后有that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,可將該句簡化為: ______ maths has always been easy for him, it is not easy for the students.分析簡化后的句子可知, maths has always been easy for him與it is not easy for the students之間含有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,其他選項不合題干邏輯。故答案為C.
37.正確答案:A答案解析:這是一個賓語從句,wants后面缺少賓語,Always give the monkey exactly what he wants是一句諺語,意思是“永遠(yuǎn)給予他人他確實想要的東西”。故答案為A.
38.正確答案:D答案解析:it在句中作形式主語,that引導(dǎo)的從句是真正的主語。
39.正確答案:B答案解析:由題意可知被猜測的時間是現(xiàn)在,有客觀事實根據(jù)I saw her in the town a few minutes ago,猜測語氣要求最強(qiáng),所以正確選項是B(can‘t是must的否定式)。
40.正確答案:B答案解析:當(dāng)shall用于一、三人稱疑問句中時,表示征求對方意見。本題答案為B.
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