閸嬬垚姘村灑鐨勫嵄瀹冲強姘磋檿鐞嗗瓨鍦ㄧ殑鍟忛锛�

涓€銆侀崑鐖愭按鍨㈢殑鍗卞

鐣�(d膩ng)姘寸殑纭害瓒呮(bi膩o)鏅�(sh铆)锛岀敤浜庨崑鐖愬氨鏈�(hu矛)绲�(ji茅)鎴愭按鍨�銆傛按鍨㈠皪(du矛)閸嬬垚鏈夌櫨瀹宠€岀劇涓€鍒�锛屽畠灏�(du矛)閸嬬垚鐨勫畨鍏ㄩ亱(y霉n)琛�锛屼互鍙婇崑鐖愮殑浣跨敤澹藉懡閮芥湁寰堝ぇ褰遍熆銆傛按鍨㈢殑灏�(d菐o)鐔辨€ц兘妤靛樊锛屽叾灏�(d菐o)鐔辫兘鍔涙瘮閶艰灏忔暩(sh霉)鍗佸€嶇敋鑷虫暩(sh霉)鐧惧€�銆傞崑鐖愮祼(ji茅)鍨�1姣背鍘氳澶氳€楃叅10%锛�3姣背鍘氬鑰楃叅25%锛�5姣背鍘氬鑰楃叅33%锛岀暥(d膩ng)绲�(ji茅)鍨�10姣背鍘氭檪(sh铆)锛屽鑰楃叅閬�(d谩)鍒�50%锛岄€犳垚鑳芥簮鐨勬サ澶ф氮璨�(f猫i)銆傚鏋滅祼(ji茅)鐢熺殑姘村灑钖勫帤涓嶅潎锛岄倓鏈�(hu矛)閫犳垚閸嬬垚绲�(ji茅)鍨㈤儴浣嶅眬閮ㄦ韩搴﹀崌楂橈紝浣块崑绛掓垨鐖愮閬庣啽璁婂舰銆侀紦鐨�銆佽绱嬬敋鑷冲紩璧风垎绠＄瓑浜嬫晠銆傜祼(ji茅)鐢熸按鍨箣鍚�锛岄渶瑕佸仠鐖愭竻娲�锛屼笉鍍呮氮璨�(f猫i)浜哄姏鐗╁姏锛岃€屼笖閭勬渻(hu矛)灏�(du矛)閸嬬垚閫犳垚鎼嶅銆傛煇閮ㄩ殜(du矛)杈�(n贸ng)鍫翠竴鑷�(t谩i)绔嬪紡閸嬬垚锛屾棦娌掓湁瀹夎杌熷寲姘磋ō(sh猫)鍌� >锛屽徃鐖愬伐鍙堜笉鎳傛搷浣滄妧琛�(sh霉)銆傛湁涓€澶╋紝鍙哥垚宸ュ悆瀹岄／鍥炰締锛岀湅鍒伴崑鐖愪簜椤紝骞剁櫦(f膩)鍑哄墝鑰崇殑闊胯伈锛屼竴鏅�(sh铆)涓嶇煡鎵€鎺紝鍤囧緱鎾掕吙灏辫窇銆傞€欐檪(sh铆)锛岄崑鐖�“閫�”鐨勪竴鑱�锛屾嫈鍦拌€岃捣娌栫牬鎴块爞椋涗笂浜嗗ぉ锛岃惤鍦ㄤ簡40澶氱背閬�(yu菐n)鐨勭ɑ鐢板湴閲�锛屽垢铏у湪閲庡锛屾矑鏈夐€犳垚浜哄摗鍌蜂骸銆�

浜�銆侀崑鐖愭按铏曠悊瀛樺湪鐨勫晱椤�

鐐轰簡淇濊瓑閸嬬垚瀹夊叏閬�(y霉n)琛�锛屾矆闄借粛鍗€(q奴)鍦ㄦ洿鎻涢崑鐖愮殑鍚屾檪(sh铆)锛屽厛鍚庡畨瑁濅簡涓€澶ф壒杌熷寲姘磋ō(sh猫)鍌�銆�1985骞村墠锛屼富瑕佸畨瑁濋洟瀛愪氦鎻涘櫒锛岄€欑ó鐖愬姘磋檿鐞嗚ō(sh猫)鍌欐妧琛�(sh霉)鎴愮啛锛屾槸鍦嬪鎸囧畾鎺ㄥ唬鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鍝�銆備絾绠＄悊楹荤叐锛屼笉鏄撴帉鎻★紝閬�(y霉n)琛岀鐞嗚不(f猫i)鐢ㄩ珮銆�1984骞村啲绲勭箶妾㈡煡锛屽彧鏈変笉鍒�20%鐨勯洟瀛愪氦鎻涜ō(sh猫)鍌欓亱(y霉n)琛屾甯�銆�1985骞村悗鎺ㄥ唬纭呴吀楣借鑶滅珐铦曞姂锛岃粛鍗€(q奴)閮ㄩ殜(du矛)鍏堝悗瀹夎浜�600澶氳嚭(t谩i)琚啘缃�锛屼竴搴﹀皪(du矛)淇濊瓑閸嬬垚瀹夊叏閬�(y霉n)琛岃捣鍒颁簡寰堝ソ鐨勪綔鐢ㄣ€備絾鏄悗渚嗚鑶滅敱閫�(j矛n)鍙ｅ師鏂欐敼鐐哄湅鐢�(ch菐n)鍖�锛岀敱浜庢妧琛�(sh霉)涓嶉亷闂�(gu膩n)锛岃鑶滄畼?ji膩n)顝熼締?锛岃唱(zh矛)閲忎笅闄�锛屽児(ji脿)鏍间笂婕�锛屽埌1991骞撮儴闅�(du矛)澶у鏀炬浣跨敤銆備箣鍚庝竴浜涘柈浣嶆敼鐐烘姇鍔犺粺姘村姂锛岄€欑ó鐖愬収(n猫i)鍔犺棩鏂规硶闆栫劧涔熻兘閬�(d谩)鍒伴槻鍨㈤櫎鍨㈡晥鏋�锛屼絾纭害閬庨珮涓嶈兘浣跨敤锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)鍚勫湴姘磋唱(zh矛)宸暟寰堝ぇ锛岄儴闅�(du矛)鍙堢己灏戞娓墜娈�锛屾姇灏戜簡涓嶈捣浣滅敤锛屽浜嗘矇娣€鐗╁鍔�锛屽緢闆ｉ仈(d谩)鍒扮悊鎯虫晥鏋溿€傜壒鍒ユ槸涓€浜涘柈浣嶇偤绡€(ji茅)鐪佽不(f猫i)鐢ㄦ噳(y墨ng)浠樻鏌�锛屽苟涓嶅爡(ji膩n)鎸佹姇钘�锛屼娇閸嬬垚鐓фǎ绲�(ji茅)鍨�銆�

閸嬬垚鑸婂灑鑴惤濡備綍铏曠悊

涓€銆佹礂鐖愭竻闄ゆ按鍨㈠皪(du矛)浜庡繁绲�(ji茅)姘村灑鐨勯崑鐖愶紝鍦ㄥ畨瑁濈鍔涢槻鍨㈤櫎鍨㈠櫒涔嬪墠锛屾噳(y墨ng)閲囧彇鎺柦娲楃垚锛屽皣姘村灑娓呴櫎锛屽緸鏍规湰涓婅В姹哄灑鐗囪劔钀界殑鍟忛銆傜洰鍓�锛屾礂鐖愮殑鏂规硶寰堝锛屽彧瑕佷笉鎼嶅閸嬬垚锛岃兘澶犲竟搴曞幓闄ゆ按鍨�锛岄噰鐢ㄤ粈涔堟柟娉曢兘鍙互銆�

姘村灑灏�(du矛)鑰楃叅褰遍熆寰堝ぇ锛屾礂鐖愯兘鏈夋晥鍦版彁楂橀崑鐖愮啽鏁堢巼銆傚畨瑁濈鍔涢槻鍨㈤櫎鍨㈠櫒鍚�锛岄渶瑕侀亱(y霉n)琛�2鍊�(g猫)鏈堟墠鑳藉幓闄ゆ按鍨�锛岃€屼笖闇€瑕佸ぇ閲忔帓姹�锛岃澶氳€楀緢澶氱叅锛岄€犳垚寰堝ぇ鎼嶅け銆傚洜姝�锛屽湪瀹夎瑷�(sh猫)鍌欎箣鍓嶆礂鐖愭槸鏄庢櫤鐨勯伕鎿�銆�

浜�銆佸爡(ji膩n)鎸佺稉(j墨ng)甯告帓姹�

纾佸姏闃插灑闄ゅ灑鍣ㄥ皪(du矛)閸嬬垚閲屽繁绲�(ji茅)鎴愮殑姘村灑鐨勬憾瑙ｈ劔钀斤紝鏄竴鍊�(g猫)绶╂參鐨勯亷绋�锛屾按鍨㈢殑鑴惤涓€鑸渶瑕�50澶╁乏鍙�锛屾湁鐨勬檪(sh铆)闁撻倓鏈�(hu矛)鏇撮暦銆傚湪姝ｅ父鎯呮硜涓�锛屽彧瑕佸爡(ji膩n)鎸佹帓姹★紝骞跺強鏅�(sh铆)瑁�(b菙)姘�锛屾憾瑙ｄ笅渚嗙殑姘村灑灏辨渻(hu矛)闅ㄦ檪(sh铆)鎺掑嚭鐖愬锛屾按鍨㈠湪闀锋湡鎺掓薄涓€愭几娑堝け锛屽氨涓嶆渻(hu矛)鏈夊灑鐗囪劔钀戒笅渚嗐€傚(sh铆)闅涗笂锛屽灑鐗囩殑鑴惤鏄竴绋笉姝ｅ父鐨勭従(xi脿n)璞�锛屽鑳藉爡(ji膩n)鎸佺稉(j墨ng)甯告帓姹★紝姘村灑灏辫兘閫氶亷閫愭婧惰В鍘婚櫎銆傜洰鍓嶏紝閸嬬垚閬�(y霉n)琛屾帓姹＄巼涓€鑸帶鍒ュ埗鍦�5锝�10%鑼冨湇鍏�(n猫i)銆傚畨瑁濈鍔涢槻鍨㈤櫎鍨㈠櫒涔嬪悗锛岀偤鍙婃檪(sh铆)鎺掗櫎閸嬬垚鍏�(n猫i)鐨勬矇娣€鐗╋紝蹇呴爤姝ｅ父鎺掓薄锛屾渶濂藉爡(ji膩n)鎸佸嫟鎺掑皯鎺掔殑鍘熷墖锛屼竴鑸姹傛瘡澶╄嚦灏戜竴娆°€傜壒鍒ユ槸绲�(ji茅)鍨㈠毚(y谩n)閲嶇殑閸嬬垚锛屾帓姹＄巼鎳�(y墨ng)鍙栦笂闄�锛岄亱(y霉n)琛屽垵鏈熺殑2鍊�(g猫)鏈堝収(n猫i)鏇存噳(y墨ng)澧炲姞鎺掓薄娆℃暩(sh霉)锛屾渶濂芥瘡鐝帓姹′竴娆�锛屽苟鍙婃檪(sh铆)瑁�(b菙)鍏呮柊姘�銆�

涓夈€佸湪閬�(y霉n)琛屼腑闄ゅ灑

鍦ㄥ畨瑁濈鍔涢槻鍨㈤櫎鍨㈠櫒涔嬪墠濡傛矑鏈夋礂鐖�锛屼篃鍙互鍦ㄩ崑鐖愰亱(y霉n)琛屽悗鎶曞姞“閬�(y霉n)琛岄櫎鍨㈤潏”鍘婚櫎鑸婂灑銆�“閬�(y霉n)琛岄櫎鍨㈤潏”鏄竴绋唬鏇块吀娲楅櫎鍨㈢殑灏堝埄鎶€琛�(sh霉)锛屽彲鍦ㄩ亱(y霉n)琛屼腑鎶曞姞锛屽皣姘村灑婧朵簬姘翠腑閫氶亷鎺掓薄鍘婚櫎銆傜偤寰炴牴鏈笂娑堥櫎闅辨偅锛� 鍙簬鍙栨殩涓€闁嬪锛� 鍗冲湪纾佸寲姘翠腑鎸夎姹傛姇鍔�“閬�(y霉n)琛岄櫎鍨㈤潏”锛�30澶╁乏鍙冲嵆鍙湪鎶曡棩鍜岀鍖栫殑闆欓噸浣滅敤涓嬶紝灏囨按鍨㈡憾瑙ｅ苟閫氶亷鎺掓薄鎺掑嚭鐖愬銆�“閬�(y霉n)琛岄櫎鍨㈤潏”鐨勪娇鐢ㄦ柟娉曞彟鏈夎鏄庢浉銆�

鍥涖€佺董淇竻闄よ垔鍨�

澶氬勾瀹夎缍�(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)璀夋槑锛岀鍖栧悗閸嬬垚鑴惤涓嬩締鐨勮垔鍨㈠ぇ閮藉憟寮у舰鐙€锛屽嵆渚挎按鍨㈣劔钀�锛岄洊灏�(du矛)閫氭按鏈変竴瀹氬奖闊�锛屼絾涓嶆渻(hu矛)鍫靛閸嬬垚銆� 閸嬬垚鍋滅敤涔嬪悗锛屽湪灏�(du矛)閸嬬垚閫�(j矛n)琛岀董淇繚椁�(y菐ng)鐨勫悓鏅�(sh铆)锛岃寰瑰簳娓呴櫎閸嬬垚涓繁鑴惤鐨勫灑鐗�銆傜壒鍒ユ槸鍦ㄥ畨瑁濈鍔涢槻鍨㈤櫎鍨㈠櫒鐨勭涓€骞达紝鍋滅垚鍚庢洿鎳�(y墨ng)灏囪劔钀界殑鑸婂灑娓呴櫎骞插噲锛屽氨鑳戒繚璀夐崑鐖愰暦鏈熸甯镐娇鐢�銆�

鏈枃鍏�(n猫i)瀹规槸2021骞翠腑绱�(j铆)娉ㄥ唺瀹夊叏宸ョ▼甯€婃妧琛�(sh霉)鍩虹(ch菙)銆嬭€冮粸(di菐n)璩囨枡:閸嬬垚姘村灑鐨勫嵄瀹冲強姘磋檿鐞嗗瓨鍦ㄧ殑鍟忛锛岀偤閬垮厤鑰冪敓閷�(cu貌)閬�2021骞村悇鐪佸競涓礆(j铆)娉ㄥ唺瀹夊叏宸ョ▼甯€冭│鍫�(b脿o)鍚嶆檪(sh铆)闁�锛屽彲浠� 鍏嶈不(f猫i)闋�(y霉)绱勭煭淇℃彁閱�锛岄爯(y霉)绱勬垚鍔熶箣鍚�锛屽眴鏅�(sh铆)鎮ㄥ彲婧�(zh菙n)纰哄湴鎺ユ敹鍒拌€冭│鍫�(b脿o)鑰冩檪(sh铆)闁撶瓑鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐨勮€冭│淇℃伅閫氱煡!涔熷彲浠ラ粸(di菐n)鎿婁笅鏂瑰厤璨�(f猫i)涓嬭級鎸夐垥锛屽厤璨�(f猫i)鐛插彇2021骞翠腑绱�(j铆)娉ㄥ唺瀹夊叏宸ョ▼甯ā鎿│椤�銆侀珮闋昏€冮粸(di菐n)鍜屽倷鑰冪稉(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)绛夊収(n猫i)瀹广€�