銆€銆€绶寸繏(x铆)椤�

銆€銆€涓€.鍠爡(xi脿ng)閬告搰

銆€銆€1.瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鏅�(sh铆)浠ｇ殑鍒颁締(l谩i)鏄互( )鐐烘(bi膩o)蹇椼€�

銆€銆€A.绗竴鑷�(t谩i)瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鐨勭櫦(f膩)鏄�

銆€銆€B.鍗婂皫(d菐o)楂旂殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�

銆€銆€C.寰檿鐞嗗櫒鍑虹従(xi脿n)

銆€銆€D.浜哄伐鏅鸿兘

銆€銆€绛旀锛欰

銆€銆€瑙ｆ瀽锛氳▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鏅�(sh铆)浠ｇ殑鍒颁締(l谩i)鏄互绗竴鑷�(t谩i)瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鐨勭櫦(f膩)鏄庣偤妯�(bi膩o)蹇�銆�1946骞�2鏈�锛屼笘鐣屼笂绗竴鑷�(t谩i)鏁�(sh霉)瀛楅浕瀛愯▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)ENIAC锛屽湪缇庡湅(gu贸)鐨勮硴澶曟硶灏间簽澶у(xu茅)鍟�(w猫n)涓�銆�

銆€銆€2.闅ㄨ憲澶ц(gu墨)妯�銆佽秴澶ц(gu墨)妯￠泦鎴愰浕璺殑鍑虹従(xi脿n)锛屼娇寰楄▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鍚�( )瓒ㄥ嫝(sh矛)鐧�(f膩)灞�銆�

銆€銆€A.缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍖�

銆€銆€B.寰瀷鍖�

銆€銆€C.澶氬獟楂斿寲

銆€銆€D.鏅鸿兘鍖�

銆€銆€绛旀锛欱

銆€銆€瑙ｆ瀽锛氬ぇ瑕�(gu墨)妯�銆佽秴澶ц(gu墨)妯￠泦鎴愰浕璺殑鍑虹従(xi脿n)鐐鸿▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鐨勫井鍨嬪寲鍓�(chu脿ng)閫犱簡姊濅欢銆�

銆€銆€3.瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鐨�( )鐧�(f膩)灞曡定鍕�(sh矛)锛屼娇寰楄▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鐨勫悇绋硣婧愬緱鍒颁簡鏈夋晥鐨勫叡浜�銆�

銆€銆€A.寰瀷鍖�

銆€銆€B.缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍖�

銆€銆€C.澶氬獟楂斿寲

銆€銆€D.鏅鸿兘鍖�

銆€銆€绛旀锛欱

銆€銆€瑙ｆ瀽锛氱恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍖栨槸鎸囪▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍙互瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)璩囨簮鍏变韩銆傝硣婧愬寘鎷簡纭欢璩囨簮锛屽瀛樺劜(ch菙)浠嬭唱(zh矛)銆佹墦鍗�

銆€銆€瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑瓑锛岄倓鍖呭惈杌熶欢璩囨簮鍜屾暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)璩囨簮锛屽绯荤当(t菕ng)杌熶欢銆佹噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ粺浠跺拰鍚勭ó鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴�(k霉)绛�銆�

銆€銆€4.( )鐨勪富瀛樺劜(ch菙)鍣ㄩ噰鐢ㄥ崐灏�(d菐o)楂旓紝姣忕閬�(y霉n)琛岃秴鍎勬浣胯▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ湞钁楀ぇ鍨嬪寲銆佸井鍨嬪寲鍏╂サ鐧�(f膩)灞曘€�

銆€銆€A.闆诲瓙绠�

銆€銆€B.鏅堕珨绠�

銆€銆€C.澶ч泦鎴愰浕璺�

銆€銆€D.瓒呭ぇ瑕�(gu墨)妯￠泦鎴愰浕璺�

銆€銆€绛旀锛欴

銆€銆€瑙ｆ瀽锛氳秴绱�(j铆)瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鏄寚鐩墠閫熷害鏈€蹇�銆佽檿鐞嗚兘鍔涙渶寮�(qi谩ng)鐨勮▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)銆傜洰鍓嶅叾閬�(y霉n)绠楅€熷害宸查仈(d谩)鍒版瘡绉掕惉(w脿n)鍎勬銆�

銆€銆€5.寰瀷瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鍙堢ū( )銆�

銆€銆€A.PS姗�(j墨)

銆€銆€B.铇嬫灉姗�(j墨)

銆€銆€C.鍊�(g猫)浜鸿▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)

銆€銆€D.瑁告(j墨)

銆€銆€绛旀锛欳

銆€銆€瑙ｆ瀽锛氬井鍨嬭▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)( Personal Computer)銆備篃绋遍浕鑵︺€佸€�(g猫)浜鸿▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)锛孭C姗�(j墨)绛�銆傚叾鐗归粸(di菐n)鏄珨

銆€銆€绌嶅皬銆佸姛鑰椾綆銆佸児(ji脿)鏍间究瀹滃苟鏄撲簬浣跨敤銆�

銆€銆€6.寰(j墨)涓紝CAD鐨勫惈缇╂槸( )銆�

銆€銆€A.瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)杓斿姪瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)

銆€銆€B.瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)杓斿姪鏁欏(xu茅)

銆€銆€C.瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)杓斿姪鍒堕€�

銆€銆€D.瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)杓斿姪娓�(c猫)閲�

銆€銆€绛旀锛欰

銆€銆€瑙ｆ瀽锛氳▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)杓斿姪瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)(Computer Aided Design锛岀啊(ji菐n)绋盋AD)鏄埄鐢ㄨ▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)绯荤当(t菕ng)杓斿姪瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)浜哄摗閫�(j矛n)琛屽伐绋嬫垨鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佽ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)锛屼互瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鏈€浣宠ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鏁堟灉鐨勪竴绋妧琛�(sh霉)銆傚畠宸插唬娉涘湴鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬椋涙(j墨)銆佹苯杌�銆佹(j墨)姊般€侀浕瀛�銆佸缓绛�銆佹湇瑁濊ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鍜岃紩宸ョ瓑闋�(l菒ng)鍩�銆�

銆€銆€7.瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)杓斿姪鏁欏(xu茅)鐨勮嫳鏂囩府瀵槸( )銆�

銆€銆€A.CAM

銆€銆€B.UPS

銆€銆€C.CAI

銆€銆€D.NET

銆€銆€绛旀锛欳

銆€銆€瑙ｆ瀽锛氳▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)杓斿姪鏁欏(xu茅)(Computer Aided Instruction锛岀啊(ji菐n)绋盋AI)鏄寚鍒╃敤瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)渚�(l谩i)杓斿姪瀹屾垚鏁欏(xu茅)瑷�(j矛)鍔冪殑杌熶欢绯荤当(t菕ng)锛屽寘鎷暀瀛�(xu茅)绯荤当(t菕ng)銆佽嚜瀛�(xu茅)绯荤当(t菕ng)銆佹紨绀虹郴绲�(t菕ng)銆佹脯(c猫)瑭︾郴绲�(t菕ng)銆佽€冭│绯荤当(t菕ng)绛夊収(n猫i)瀹�銆�

銆€銆€8.鍦ㄨ▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鍏�(n猫i)閮�锛屾暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鏄互( )褰㈠紡閫�(j矛n)琛屽姞宸�銆佽檿鐞嗙殑銆�

銆€銆€A.浜岄€�(j矛n)鍒剁⒓

銆€銆€B.鍏€�(j矛n)鍒剁⒓

銆€銆€C.鍗侀€�(j矛n)鍒剁⒓

銆€銆€D.鍗佸叚閫�(j矛n)鍒剁⒓

銆€銆€绛旀锛欰

銆€銆€瑙ｆ瀽锛氱洰鍓嶈▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)涓墍鏈夌殑淇℃伅閮界敤鈥�0鈥濆拰鈥�1鈥濆叐鍊�(g猫)鏁�(sh霉)瀛楃铏�(h脿o)绲勫悎鐨勪簩閫�(j矛n)鍒舵暩(sh霉)渚�(l谩i)琛ㄧず銆傛暩(sh霉)鍊�銆佸湒褰�銆佹枃瀛楃瓑鍚勭ó褰㈠紡鐨勪俊鎭�锛岄渶瑕佽▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鍔犲伐铏曠悊鏅�(sh铆)锛岄鍏堝繀闋堟寜涓€瀹氱殑娉曞墖杞�(zhu菐n)鎻涙垚浜岄€�(j矛n)鍒舵暩(sh霉)銆傝▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄩ噰鐢ㄤ簩閫�(j矛n)鍒剁殑鍘熷洜鏈変笁锛�(1)闆昏矾绨�(ji菐n)鍠�锛屽鏄撳(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)锛岃€屼笖绌�(w臎n)瀹氬彲闈�; (2)浜岄€�(j矛n)鍒舵暩(sh霉)閬�(y霉n)绠楁硶鍓囩啊(ji菐n)鍠�锛屽姞娉曞拰涔樻硶瑕�(gu墨)鍓囧叡8姊濓紝绨�(ji菐n)鍖栦簡绶氳矾鍜屽厓浠�锛屽彲绨�(ji菐n)鍖栫‖浠剁祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u);(3)渚夸簬閭忚集閬�(y霉n)绠椼€傞倧杓畩閲忕殑鍙栧€煎彧鏈�1鍜孫锛岃〃绀虹湡鍜屽亣銆佹槸鍜岄潪銆佸皪(du矛)鍜岄尟(cu貌)銆佹湁鍜岀劇(w煤)绛夌瓑銆�

銆€銆€9. ASCII纰兼槸涓€绋�( )銆�

銆€銆€A.瀛楃绶ㄧ⒓

銆€銆€B.澹撶府绶ㄧ⒓

銆€銆€C.鍌宠几纰�

銆€銆€D.鏍￠(y脿n)纰�

銆€銆€绛旀锛欰

銆€銆€瑙ｆ瀽锛氬湪瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)绯荤当(t菕ng)涓�锛屾湁鍏╃ó閲嶈鐨勫瓧绗︾法纰兼柟寮�锛屼竴绋槸缇庡湅(gu贸)鍦�(gu贸)闅涘晢妤�(y猫)姗�(j墨)鍣ㄥ叕鍙�( IBM)鐨勬摯(ku貌)鍏呬簩閫�(j矛n)鍒剁⒓EBCDIC.涓昏鐢ㄤ簬IBM鐨勫ぇ鍨嬩富姗�(j墨);閭勬湁涓€绋氨鏄井鍨嬭▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)绯荤当(t菕ng)涓娇鐢ㄦ渶鏅亶鐨勭編鍦�(gu贸)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)淇℃伅浜ゆ彌纰糀SCII纰�(缇庡湅(gu贸)淇℃伅浜掓彌妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)浠ｇ⒓)銆�

銆€銆€10.姣旇純鍏╁€�(g猫)鑻辨枃瀛楃涓茬殑澶у皬鐨勬柟娉曟槸( )銆�

銆€銆€A.寰炵涓€鍊�(g猫)瀛楃姣旇捣锛屾瘮鍏禔SCII纰煎€�锛岀涓€鍊�(g猫)鐩稿悓鍐嶆瘮绗簩鍊�(g猫)锛岄€愬€�(g猫)鍚戝悗姣�

銆€銆€B.寰炴渶鍚庝竴鍊�(g猫)瀛楃姣旇捣锛屾瘮鍏禔SCII纰煎€�锛岄€愬€�(g猫)鍚戝墠姣�

銆€銆€C.寰炵涓€鍊�(g猫)瀛楃姣旇捣锛屼互ASCII纰煎€肩殑閫嗗簭锛岄€愬€�(g猫)鍚戝悗姣�

銆€銆€D.寰炴渶鍚庝竴鍊�(g猫)瀛楃姣旇捣锛屼互ASCII纰煎€肩殑閫嗗簭锛岄€愬€�(g猫)鍚戝墠姣�

銆€銆€绛旀锛欰

銆€銆€瑙ｆ瀽锛氭瘮杓冨叐鍊�(g猫)鑻辨枃瀛楃涓茬殑澶у皬鐨勬柟娉曟槸寰炵涓€鍊�(g猫)瀛楃姣旇捣锛屾瘮鍏禔SCII纰煎€硷紝绗竴鍊�(g猫)鐩稿悓鍐嶆瘮绗簩鍊�(g猫)锛岄€愬€�(g猫)鍚戝悗姣�.

銆€銆€11.鎸夊皪(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)鐨凙SCII纰煎€间締(l谩i)姣旇純锛屼笅鍒楁纰虹殑绲�(ji茅)鏋滄槸( )銆�

銆€銆€A.鈥淚鈥濇瘮鈥淛鈥濆ぇ

銆€銆€B.鈥淜鈥濇瘮鈥淚鈥濆ぇ

銆€銆€C.澶у瀛楁瘝姣斿皬瀵瓧姣嶅ぇ

銆€銆€D.鏁�(sh霉)瀛楁瘮瀛楁瘝澶�

銆€銆€绛旀锛欱

銆€銆€瑙ｆ瀽锛氭寜灏�(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)鐨凙SCII纰煎€间締(l谩i)姣旇純锛岃(ji脿n)7浣岮SCII纰�锛屽ぇ灏忛爢搴忔槸鎸夊瓧姣嶇殑闋嗗簭鎺掔殑銆�

銆€銆€12.鍦ㄨ▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)涓(g貌u)鎴愪竴鍊�(g猫)瀛楃瘈(ji茅)鐨勪簩閫�(j矛n)鍒朵綅鏄�( )銆�

銆€銆€A.8浣�

銆€銆€B.4浣�

銆€銆€C.6浣�

銆€銆€D.16浣�

銆€銆€绛旀锛欰

銆€銆€瑙ｆ瀽锛氭垜鍊戝皣8鍊�(g猫)浜岄€�(j矛n)鍒朵綅鐨勯泦鍚堢ū浣滀竴鍊�(g猫)鈥滃瓧绡€(ji茅)鈥�锛岃嫳鏂囧悕绋辨槸Byte锛屽畠鏄▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)瀛樺劜(ch菙)鍜岄亱(y霉n)绠楃殑鍩烘湰鍠綅銆傞€欐ǎ锛屼竴鍊�(g猫)鏁�(sh霉)瀛�銆佸瓧姣嶆垨瀛楃灏卞彲浠ョ敤1鍊�(g猫)瀛楃瘈(ji茅)渚�(l谩i)琛ㄧず銆傚瀛楃鈥淎鈥濊〃绀烘垚鈥�01000001鈥�銆�

銆€銆€12.涓嬮潰鎻忚堪涓�锛屾纰虹殑鏄�( )銆�

銆€銆€A.1KB=1024脳1024B

銆€銆€B.1KB=1024MB

銆€銆€C.1MB=1024脳1024B

銆€銆€D.1GB=1024KB

銆€銆€绛旀锛欳

銆€銆€瑙ｆ瀽锛氬瓧绡€(ji茅)缍�(j墨ng)甯镐娇鐢ㄧ殑鍠綅閭勬湁KB(鍗冨瓧绡€(ji茅))銆丮B(鍏嗗瓧绡€(ji茅))銆丟B(鍗冨厗瀛楃瘈(ji茅))鍜屽お瀛楃瘈(ji茅)

銆€銆€(TB)绛�銆傚畠鍊戠殑鎻涚畻闂�(gu膩n)绯绘槸锛� 1 B= 8bit銆�1 KB= 1024 B銆�1 MB=1024 KB銆�1 GB=1024 MB銆� 1 TB=1024 GB

銆€銆€浜�.澶氶爡(xi脿ng)閬告搰

銆€銆€1.瑷�(j矛)绠楁(j墨)涓殑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)褰㈠紡鏈�( )銆�

銆€銆€A.鏁�(sh霉)鍊�

銆€銆€B.鏂囧瓧

銆€銆€C.鍦栧儚

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銆€銆€绛旀锛欰BCD

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銆€銆€绛旀锛欰BC

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