2005年職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)考試衛(wèi)生類(lèi)(C級(jí))試題及答案
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第1部分：詞匯選項(xiàng) (第1～15題，每題1分，共15分)
下面共有15個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)畫(huà)有底橫線，請(qǐng)從每個(gè)句子后面所
給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)與畫(huà)線部分意義最相近的詞或短語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的
位置上。
1 Our English teacher is sick
A fat B weak
C ill D mad
2 Mary is looking for the book she lost yesterday
A trying to find B trying to read
C trying to buy D trying to borrow
3 I rarely play basketball．
A normally B seldom
C frequently D usually
4 My father is a physician
A researcher B professor
C doctor D student
5 The Foreign Service is a branch of the Department of State．
A center B division
C root D base
6 Please put up your hands if you have any questions．
A raise B reach
C wave D fold
7 Man cannot exist without water．
A expand B rise
C live D quit
8 Jean has made up her mind not to go to the meeting
A tried B promised
C decided D attempted
9 This reminds me of lots of things．
A much
B some
C big
D many
10 She will be very pleased to meet you．
A angry B happy
C sad D unwilling
11 It is obvious that he will win the game．
A likely B possible
C clear D strange
12 There is no risk to public health．
A point B danger
C chance D hope
13 Did anyone call me when 1 was out?
A invite B name
C answer D phone
14.It took us along time to mend the house．
A build B destroy
C design D repair
15.I don’t quite follow what she is saying
A believe B understand
C explain D accept
第2部分：閱讀判斷 (第16～22題，每題1分，共7分)
閱讀下面這篇短文，短文后列出了7個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出判斷。
如果該句提供的是正確信息，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把A涂黑；如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息，請(qǐng)?jiān)?/DIV>
答題卡上把B涂黑：如果該句的信息文章中沒(méi)有提及，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把C涂黑。
Breakfast
Studies show that children who eat breakfast do better in school It doesn’t take much
further thought to believe that adults will feel better and perform better at work as well．Whether
you work at home，on the farm，at the office，at school，or on the road，it is not a good idea to skip(故意略去)breakfast．
If we don’t eat breakfast．we are likely to become fired when our brains and bodies run low
on fuel. By mid―morning，a lot of us grab a cup of coffee，or wolf down a sugary candy bar to
wake up again．This might work for a few minutes，but by lunchtime we are hungry,
bad―tempered，and perhaps our mood might make us a 1ittle more likely to make unhealthy
choices at lunch．Eating a good breakfast sets the tone for the rest of the day．
People who eat breakfast are generally more likely to maintain a healthy weight．Many
people believe that they will lose weight if they skip meals，but that isn’t a good idea．The body
expects to be refueled a few times a day，so start with a healthy breakfast．
A healthy breakfast should contain some protein(蛋白質(zhì))and some fiber(纖維)．Protein
can come from meat，eggs，beans,or soy(大豆)．Fiber can be found in whole cereals(谷物)，
grains or in fruits．A good example of a healthy breakfast might be something simple like a hard
boiled egg，an orange，and a bowl of whole grain cereal with soy milk．
16 Adults who eat breakfast will perform better at work．
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
17 It is okay to skip breakfast if you work at home．
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
18 Men are more likely to skip breakfast than women．
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
19 A person who skips breakfast is more likely to eat unhealthily at lunch
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
20 Skipping breakfast is a good strategy for losing weight
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
A simple breakfast cannot be a healthy breakfast
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
22 People who eat breakfast are seldom in a bad mood．
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
第3部分：概括大意與完成句子 (第23～30題，每題1分，共8分)
閱讀下面這篇短文，短文后有2項(xiàng)測(cè)試任務(wù)：(1)第23~26題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)
中為第1―4段每毆選擇1個(gè)正確的小標(biāo)題；(2)第27~30題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選
擇4個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)，分別完成每個(gè)句子。請(qǐng)將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
Old Man Myths and Realities
1 When does a middle-aged mall become an old man? Officially,of course．it’t when we reach
retirement age．But，as we all know, this is a fairly blunt(生硬的)method of decision making．As
life expectancy(預(yù)期壽命)increases，retirement planning needs to be changed．This is because
being an old mail today is very different from what it was a generation or so ago．
2 Sixty―five is the new middle-aged man．These days people are talking about the young―old，
that is ages 70-75．a(chǎn)nd those over 75 as the old-old．The young-old frequently continue in good
health and maintain strong links with fiends and family, The old-old have a much higher chance
of poor health and social isolation．
3 Although men are living longer, there are still more old women than old men．This fact
alone should arouse interest as to why．Relatively little is actually known about why this is the
case or about the experiences of the old man．Sure, we are aware that the old man experiences
anxiety，financial problems，loneliness，etc．but that’t really about all we know．
4 It is usually believed that the old man often complains about their health．In fact，most old
man think their health is good even though most are diagnosed with at least one chronic illness．
The physical health of the old man is strongly affected by their health behavior when they were
younger．
23 Paragraph 1_____
24 Paragraph 2_____
25 Paragraph 3_____
26 Paragraph 4_____
A New Definitions of the Old Man
B Changing Concept of the Old Man
C Health of the old Man
D Happy Old Man And Sad Old Man
E Limited Knowledge of the OId Mall’s
Experiences
F Contempt for the Old Man
27 Nowadays men generally live longer than_____
28 A man in his mid-60s is now regarded as_____
29 More research should be done on the experiences of_____
30 Most old men consider themselves to be_____
A in good health
B in the past
C in the wrong
D the old man
E a middle-aged man
F a young man
第4部分：閱讀理解(第31～45題，每題3分，共45分)
下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道題，每道題后面有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容
從每題所給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)最佳答案，涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
第一篇
US States Do Poorly in Women’s Health
Not a single US state meets basic federal goals for women’t health，and the nation as a
whole fails except in two areas―mammograms(乳腺x光照片)and dental(牙齒的)
check-ups―researchers said on Thursday
Millions of women lack health insurance，and states make it difficult to enroll(加八)in
Medicaid．the state-federal health insurance plan for the poor，according to the report．
And few states are doing anywhere near enough to help women quit smoking――the leading
cause of death in the United States
“The nation as a whole and the individual states fall short of meeting national goals，”reads
the report．put together by the National Women’t Law Center and the Oregon Health＆Science
University．“These health goals provide a road map for assessing the status of women’s health．”
Of 27 measures examined by the group，from screening for diseases to actually treating
them．the nation passes on only two，the researchers said“The nation is so far from the health
goals that it receives an overall grade of‘unsatisfactory’，”they wrote．
The problem seems to be a lack among states of an overall plan for health in general，the
NWLC said．
“State policy makers’piecemeal(一件一件做的)approach to our health care crisis has
resulted in a complex and ineffective system that fails to meet the health care needs of women，’’
Judy Waxman NWLC Vice President for Health，said in a statement．
“Lawmakers need to take a comprehensive，long-term approach to meeting women’s health
needs and tackle this serious problem that troubles so many families．
31 In which area is the nation successful?
A Dental check-ups．
B Health promotion．
C Disease screening
D Cancer treatment．
32 Medicaid is a program aimed at helping
A women．
B the poor．
C the old
D children
33 Which is America’S number one killer?
A Stress
B Heart disease
C Cancer
D Smoking
34 The national goals for women’t health make it easier to
A meet women’S health needs
B assess the status of women’t health．
C solve women’S health problems
D deal with the health care crisis
35 Which approach was recommended by Judy Waxman?
A The piecemeal approach
B A state-federal approach
C A comprehensive，long―term approach．
D A complex approach．
第二篇
Saving Money
Where you save your money often depends on what you are saving for．If you are saving to
buy a CD(光盤(pán))or to go to a concert，then probably you would keep your money somewhere in
your room．
If you ale saving for a big purchase like a mountain bike or a school trip，where would you
save your money?
One place to save money is the bank Putting your money in a savings account will help
your money earn more money If you put your money in a piggy bank(豬形儲(chǔ)蓄罐)，one year
later you’11 still have the same amount of money you put in．If you put your money in a savings
account，one year later,you’ll have more money than you put in Why?
When you keep your money in a bank．your money earns interest. Interest is an amount of
money a bank pays you to use your money The bank uses your money(and the money of other
people，too)to loan money to people and businesses
The bank will send you a statement several times a year．A bank statement tells you how
much money you have in your account It also tells you how much interest you have earned If
you leave your money in the bank，you can watch it grow!
Another way you can save money is to buy a certificate of deposit or CD．If you have some
money that you don’t need to use for a long time，this is a good way to make your money grow．
You Can buy a CD at a bank You agree not to use the money for a certain period of time
That period might be from six months to five years．You can’t touch your money during that time
If you do，you must pay a penalty，or fee
36 Your money will earn more money if you put it
A in your room．
B in a piggy bank
C、in your pocket．
D in a savings account．
37 A bank pays you interest for
A wasting your money
B losing your money．
C using your money．
D decreasing your money
38 Among other things，a bank statement tells you
A the amount of money you have in the bank．
B the current rates of interest． ，
C the current rates of exchange．
D the best way to save your money?
39 If you draw your money before it is due，you will have to
A pay interest to the bank．
B close your account
C open a new account．
D pay a penalty or fee．
40 The word“touch’’in paragraph 7 could be best replaced by
A “deposit”．
B “l(fā)end”．
C “use”．
D “cash”．
第三篇
Exercise Lowers Employers’Health Costs
Companies can save millions in health-care costs simply by encouraging their employees to
exercise a little bit，researchers reported on Friday
They said obese(肥胖的)employees had higher health。care costs，but lowered those
expenses by exercising just a couple of times a week――without even losing any weight?
Feifei Wang and colleagues at the University of Michigan studied 23，500 workers at
General Motors．
They estimated that getting the most sedentary(慣于久坐的)obese workers to exercise
would have saved about$790．000 a year．or about 1 5 percent of health―care costs for the whole
group
Company―wide，the potential savings could reach$7．1 million per year，they reposed in the
Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine．
Of the whole group of workers，about 30 percent were of normal weight，45 percent were
overweight(超重的)，and 25 percent were obese．Annual health―care costs averaged$2，200 for
normal weight，$2，400 for the overweight，and$2，700 for obese employees．
But among workers who did no exercise，health?care costs went“p by at least$100 a year，
and were$3．000 a year for obese employees who were sedentary．
But adding two or more days of light exercise――at least 20 minutes of exercise or work
hard enough to increase heart rate and breathing――lowered costs by on average$500 per
employee a year，the researchers found．
41 How can employees help lower the health―care costs?
A By taking more rest．
B By eating less．
C By exercising a little bit．
D By saving more money．
42 By encouraging its employees to exercise General Motors could save
A$790，000 per year．
B $7．1 million per year．
C $3．000 per year．
D$7．300 per year．
43 How many workers in General Motors were NOT of normal weight?
A Seventy percent．
B Thirty percent
C Forty-five percent
D Twenty―five percent．
44 For which group of the workers were the health―care costs the highest?
A The employees of normal weight．
B The overweight employees
C The obese employees．
D The sedentary obese employees
45 How often should the employees exercise to help lower the health-care costs?
A At least seven days a week
B At least twenty minutes a week
C At least twice a week
D At least once a week
第5部分：補(bǔ)全短文 (第46～50題，每題2分，共10分)
閱讀下面的短文，文章中有5處空白，文章后面有6組文字，請(qǐng)根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容選擇5
組文字，將其分別放回文章原有位置，以恢復(fù)文章原貌。請(qǐng)將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置
上。
Caribbean Islands
What would you See if you took a cruise to the Cartbbean Islands? Palm trees and coconuts
(椰子)?White beaches and clear，blue ocean?Colorful corals(珊瑚)and even more colorful
fishes and birds?
You bet There are thousands of islands in the Caribbean Sea．They are famous for their
warm，tropical climate and great natural beauty．
The Caribbean Islands form a chain that separates the Caribbean Sea from the rest of me
Atlantic Ocean，Some of the islands were formed by the eruption(爆發(fā))of ancient volcanoes(火
山)______(46)
The Caribbean Islands are known by several names._____(47)The explorer
Christopher Columbus called the islands the Indies in 1492 because he thought he was near the
coast of India．Later,Spain and France called the islands the Antilles．
There are four large islands in the Caribbean Sea_______(48)These four islands are
often called the Greater Antilles Together, they account for about 90 percent of the land area of
the Caribbean Islands
The rest of the Caribbean Islands are much smaller．Some of these islands are no more than
tiny slivers (小片)of exposed coral．You can see why pirates(海盜)such as the famous
Blackbeard satled these waters．_____(49)
The weather of the Caribbean Sea is almost always warm and sunny Sandy beaches line the
coasts of many islands．This is why millions of tourists visit the islands each year______(50)
A But 1ife Oil the Caribbean Islands iS not always painful．
B The earliest name used by Europeans is the Indies，later changed to the West Indies．
C Others are low-lying coral islands that gradually rose from the ocean
D They are Cuba，Puerto Rico，Jamaica，and Hispaniola．
E Many tourists arrive on cruise ships．
F There are countless smallislands to bury treasure or hide on．
第6部分：完形填空 (第5卜65題，每題1分，共15分)
閱讀下面的短文，文中有15處空白，每處空白給出了4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從
4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)最佳答案，涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
Preferences Vary on Circumstances of Dying
Among terminally(晚期)ill people，attitudes differ on what they think constitutes a
____(51)or bad death，the results of a new study suggest
Dr．Elizabeth K Vig of the University of Washington in Seattle and colleagues interviewed
26men with____(52)heart disease or cancer The men were asked to describe good and
Bad deaths,and they also answered____(53)about their preferences for dying
“In this small study，terminally ill men described good and bad deaths___(54)
Vig said“They did not hold the same views about such issues____(55)the presence of
others at the very end of life or preferred location of death’’
Many of the men considered____(56) in their sleep to be a good death．The reasons
were varied and included not____(57)that death was imminent(即將發(fā)生的)，and that
death would be painless.
For close to half of the men，a prolonged(拖延的)death was______(58)abad death
Some of the men associated a prolonged death with prolonged pain，______(59)others
thought a prolonged death would be difficult for their families.
Most men said that their_____(60) were very important to them，but this did not
mean that they wanted relatives close at the_____(61) of death．“Valuing family did not
also___(62)wanting family present at the very end of life，”Vig said.
‘In fact，some expressed concerns____(63)burdening loved ones，Vig said.For
instance，some men were worried about the emotional or_____(64) impact on their family
members，according to the Washington researcher Some were worried____(65)their
need for care would be a burden on their families，she said
51 A wrong B pure C good D whole
52 A frequent B terminal C early D light
53 A reports B opinions C questions D remarks
54 A differently B similarly C strangely D fully
55 A to B as C at D for
56 A working B dying C talking D dreaming
57 A arguing B proposing C hoping D knowing
58 A meant B presented C considered D taken
59 A where B unless C because D while
60 A families B friends C colleagues D wishes
61 A length B time C sake D hand
62 A stand B mean C help D quit
63 A round B within C about D into
64 A financial B original C social D historical
65 A SO B when C why D that
滿(mǎn)分100分，其中
1―15每題1分；
16―30每題1分；
31―45每題3分；
46―50每題2分；
51―65每題1分。
2005年職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試衛(wèi)生類(lèi)(C級(jí))答案
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B
6．A 7．C 8 C 9．D 10．B
11．C 12．B 13 D 14．D 15 B
16．A 17．B 18．C 19．A 20 B
21．B 22．C 23．B 24 A 25 E
26．C 27．B 28．E 29．D 30．A
31．A 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．C
36．D 37．C 38 A 39．D 40．C
41．C 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．C
46．C 47．B 48．D 49．F 50．E
51．C 52 B 53 C 54．A 55．B
56．B 57．D 58 C 59．D 60．A
61 B 62．B 63．C 64．A 65．D
2005年職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試試題題解衛(wèi)生類(lèi)fC級(jí))題解
第1部分：詞匯選項(xiàng)
1 C 題干中的sick是“生病的”。i11也有此意。fat是“胖的”。weak是“體弱的”。
mad是“發(fā)瘋的”。
2 A 100kfor是“尋找”。它是活動(dòng)動(dòng)詞，不一定有結(jié)果，進(jìn)行體是它常見(jiàn)的形式。
find是在瞬間中能得到一個(gè)結(jié)果的動(dòng)詞。Many people cannot find work．許多人找不
到工作。find不適合用進(jìn)行體。try to find是“試圖找到”，也就是說(shuō)，這種努力不
一定有結(jié)果，因此在意義上跟“l(fā)ook for”近似。read是“閱讀”。buy是“購(gòu)買(mǎi)”。borrow
是“借入”。
3 B rarely：很少。seldom也有這個(gè)意思。She seldom shows her feelings，她很少流
露自己的感情。frequently：經(jīng)常。She frequently attends academic meetings她經(jīng)常
參加學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議。usually：通常。Influenza usually breaks out in winter．流感常在冬天
爆發(fā)。normally：正常地，常態(tài)地。
4 C physician：內(nèi)科大夫；doctor： 大夫。是內(nèi)科大夫必然是大夫，因此用doctor
替換physician對(duì)句子的意義沒(méi)有太大的影響。Researcher： 研究者；professor：
教授：student：學(xué)生。
5 B branch：分支機(jī)構(gòu)；枝。division也有分支機(jī)構(gòu)的意義。center：中心；root：
根；base：基礎(chǔ)。
6 A put up：舉起。raise也有這個(gè)意思。reach：伸(手等)。wave：揮手；fold：
合攏。
7 C exist：存在。live：生活，即活下來(lái)的意思。expand：拓展；rise：升起；quit：
退出，放棄。
8 C make up one’S mind：下決心。decide也有這個(gè)意思。Mary has decided not to
go with up．瑪麗已經(jīng)決定不跟我們?nèi)�。try：試圖。Mary will try to work harder．瑪
麗會(huì)試圖更努力。attempt：試圖。This paper attempts tO solve the problem from a
different perspective．此論文試圖從一個(gè)不同的角度解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
9 D lots of：許多。many：許多。much：許多(修飾不可數(shù)名詞)。Her hairstyle
hasn't changed much．她的發(fā)型沒(méi)有太大變化。 b培是“大”的意思。some：一些。
10 B pleased：高興的。happy也是“高興的”。She had a happy childhood．她的童年
很幸福。angry：生氣的。sad：痛苦的。unwilling：不愿意的。
11 C obvious：顯而易見(jiàn)的。clear：清楚的。It is not clear whether the incident was
accidental or deliberate．還不清楚這一事件是意外的還是故意的。Likely，possible
都有“可能的”意思。strange：奇怪的。
12 B risk：危險(xiǎn)。danger也是這個(gè)意思。point：中心意思；chance：機(jī)會(huì)；hope：
希望。
13 D call：打電話。phone也是這個(gè)意思。invite：邀清；name：命名；answer：回
答，回電。
14 D mend和repair都有“修理’’的意思。Zhangsan repaired the roof to ensure the
house is windproof．張三修理了一下房頂，使得房子不進(jìn)風(fēng)。build：建設(shè)；destroy：
破壞：design：設(shè)計(jì)。 ‘
15 B follow此處有“理解”的意思。understand：懂，理解。This book is difficult to
understand此書(shū)難懂。believe：相信；explain：解釋?zhuān)籥ccept：接受。
第2部分：閱讀判斷
16 A 文章第一段中的第二句說(shuō)，不難想像成年人吃早餐的話也會(huì)感覺(jué)更好，工作
效率更高。
17 B 文章第一段的最后一句中講到，無(wú)論一個(gè)人在哪干活，不吃早餐都不是個(gè)好
主意。
18 C 文章自始至終并未提及男人是否比女人更有可能不吃早餐。
19 A 不吃早餐者午餐更有可能吃得不健康，這一點(diǎn)從文章第二段中的第三旬便可
看到。
20 B 文章第三段的頭兩旬說(shuō)，吃早餐者通常更有可能保持健康的體重，而靠不吃
早餐以達(dá)到減肥的目的卻不是一個(gè)好主意。
21 B 從文章最后一段的最后一句可以得知，健康的早餐未必一定很復(fù)雜，簡(jiǎn)單的
早餐也可以是健康的。
22 C 文章第二段只是說(shuō)，不吃早餐者等到中午時(shí)分通常會(huì)感到肚子餓，脾氣也不
好，但從未提及吃早餐者是否很少心境不佳。
第3部分：概括大意與完成句子
23 B 文章第一段主要講的是，隨著預(yù)期壽命的增加，“老年男人”的概念與以往相
比已經(jīng)發(fā)生了很大的變化。
24 A 文章第二段主要講是對(duì)“老年男人”的概念重新進(jìn)行了界定。
25 E 文章第三段主要講的是，盡管男人的壽命較之過(guò)去延長(zhǎng)了，而且我們也知曉
老年男人會(huì)面臨焦慮、孤獨(dú)以及經(jīng)濟(jì)等問(wèn)題，但相對(duì)而言，我們對(duì)老年男人的體
驗(yàn)還是知之甚少的。
26 C 文章第四段主要講老年男人的健康問(wèn)題。
27 B 從文章的頭兩段可以得知，現(xiàn)在男人通常比過(guò)去更長(zhǎng)壽。
28 E 文章第二段的頭一句講到，現(xiàn)如今男人65歲仍被視為中年人。
29 D 文章第三段講人們對(duì)老年男人的體驗(yàn)仍知之甚少，因此可以說(shuō)這方面的研究
還有待加強(qiáng)。
30 A 文章第四段中的第二句說(shuō)，盡管大多數(shù)男人至少患有一種慢性病，但多數(shù)仍
舊認(rèn)為自己的健康狀況良好。
第4部分：閱讀理解
31 A 從文章的第一段可以得知，就全國(guó)范圍而言，婦女牙齒檢查這方面做得還是
不錯(cuò)的。
32 B 文章第二段提到，Medicaid是針對(duì)窮人的項(xiàng)目。
33 D 文章第三段講到，在美國(guó)吸煙是導(dǎo)致死亡的主要原因。
34 B 文章第四段提到，全國(guó)婦女健康目標(biāo)將有利于對(duì)婦女健康狀況進(jìn)行評(píng)估。
35 C 文章最后一段講到，需要采用綜合、長(zhǎng)期的方法來(lái)滿(mǎn)足婦女的健康需求。
36 D 該題問(wèn)的是：哪一種方式能使你的錢(qián)越滾越多?把錢(qián)放在你的房間里、豬形
儲(chǔ)蓄罐里或你的口袋里顯然都不會(huì)使你的錢(qián)變得更多。
37 C 該題問(wèn)的是：銀行為什么會(huì)付給你利息?第四段有這樣一句話：Interest is the
amount of money a bank pays you to use your money。利息是因?yàn)殂y行用了你的錢(qián)付
給你的。因此C才是正確的答案。
38 A 該題問(wèn)的是：銀行結(jié)算單告訴你什么?A說(shuō)的是：你在銀行中有多少錢(qián)。B
說(shuō)的是：當(dāng)前的利率。C說(shuō)的是：當(dāng)前的兌換率。D說(shuō)的是存錢(qián)的最好辦法。A
是正確的，答案在第五段。
39 D 該題問(wèn)的是：你提前取錢(qián)會(huì)怎么樣?答案在倒數(shù)第二段的最后一句。
40 C 該題問(wèn)的是：第七段中的“touch”由哪個(gè)詞替換最為合適?最為合適的是
“use”。
41 C 文章一開(kāi)始便講到，鍛煉將有助于減少醫(yī)療費(fèi)用開(kāi)支。
42 B 文章第五段指出，就公司范圍而言，鼓勵(lì)員工參加身體鍛煉每年將節(jié)省710
萬(wàn)美元的開(kāi)支。
43 A 文章第六段講到，公司內(nèi)體重正常的員工只占30％，有45％的員工體重超標(biāo)
準(zhǔn)，還有25％的員工可謂肥胖。
44 D 從文章的第六、七兩段可以看出，肥胖而又不鍛煉的員工醫(yī)療費(fèi)用開(kāi)支最高。
45 C 文章第二段和第八段分別講到，每周至少鍛煉兩次就將有助于減少醫(yī)療費(fèi)用
的開(kāi)支。
第5部分：補(bǔ)全短文 。
46 C 第三段的第一句話說(shuō)的是：加勒比群島形成了一個(gè)鎖鏈，把加勒比海與大西
洋的其他部分分開(kāi)。有可能構(gòu)成答案的是C和D。因?yàn)樗鼈兊牡谝粋�(gè)詞分別是
others，，和“They”，該詞回指“The Caribbean Islands”。但是，“The Caribbean
Islands”只有古巴等四個(gè)國(guó)家組成不符合實(shí)際情況，因此C是正確的。
47 B 第四段的第一句話(主題句)說(shuō)的是：加勒比群島有好幾個(gè)名字。這是一個(gè)
總的概括，緊接著應(yīng)該是具體的說(shuō)明。B是具體的說(shuō)明：歐洲人最早用的名字是印
度群島(the Indies)，后來(lái)叫做西印度群島(the West Indies)。
48 D 第五段的第一句話說(shuō)的是：加勒比海有四個(gè)大的島嶼。這是一個(gè)總的說(shuō)明。
下面應(yīng)當(dāng)列舉。D是列舉。
49 F 第六段的第一句話說(shuō)的是：加勒比群島中的其他島嶼小得多。接著應(yīng)該是進(jìn)
一步說(shuō)明。F是進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明。
50 E 最后一段講到加勒比海的天氣溫暖，陽(yáng)光充裕，許多島嶼的海岸有沙灘。這
樣的自然環(huán)境顯然會(huì)吸引旅游者。因此E是正確的選擇。
第6部分：完形填空
51 c 此旬的意思是，晚期病人對(duì)待死亡的態(tài)度不同，由“differ”一詞可以判斷空格
處應(yīng)選與后面“bad”一詞意思相反的詞。
52 B 從文章第一句話可以得知，全文談?wù)摰氖峭砥诓∪�，因此空格處�?yīng)選
“terminal”一詞。
53 c 從前面的“answered”一詞便可判斷空格處應(yīng)選“questions”一詞。
54 A 從文章開(kāi)始處的“differ”一詞和接下來(lái)的“they did not hold the same views”便可判斷空格處應(yīng)選“differently”一詞。
55 B 從前面的“such”一詞可以斷定空格處應(yīng)選“as’’。詞。
56 B 此句的意思是，許多受訪者認(rèn)為在睡眠中死去是種不錯(cuò)的死法。
57 D 在睡眠中死去的好處之一應(yīng)是不知道死亡即將來(lái)臨。
58 c 從搭配和語(yǔ)意兩方面考慮，只有“considered，，-詞合適。
59 D 此句的意思是，一些人認(rèn)為……，而其他人則認(rèn)為……，因此只有“while”合適。
60 A 此段主要講的是受訪者對(duì)家人的看法。
61 B 表示“死亡的時(shí)候”應(yīng)用“at the time of death”。
62 B 此句的意思是，珍惜家人并非也意味著生命結(jié)束時(shí)希望有家人在身邊。
63 c 表示對(duì)什么感到擔(dān)心應(yīng)用“concerns about something”。
64 A 一個(gè)人的病故除了給家人造成情感方面的沖擊外，還會(huì)帶來(lái)經(jīng)濟(jì)方面的影響。
65 D 空格處后面是一可由“that”一詞引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句，因此應(yīng)選“that一詞。
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