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2021年MPA考研英語二真題:閱讀理解text 2

更新時(shí)間:2020-12-29 13:58:23 來源:環(huán)球網(wǎng)校 瀏覽142收藏14

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摘要 2021年MPA考研筆試考試已經(jīng)結(jié)束,小伙伴們可以先放松一下了。環(huán)球網(wǎng)校(環(huán)球青藤旗下品牌)小編根據(jù)網(wǎng)友分享的真題信息整理并分享了“2021年MPA考研英語二真題:閱讀理解text 2”的內(nèi)容,希望對大家估分有所幫助,一起來看看吧。

2021年MPA考研初試已經(jīng)落下帷幕,MPA考研英語二真題小編將逐步公布給考生們。此外,考研成績預(yù)計(jì)會在2020年2月中旬陸續(xù)公布,為避免錯(cuò)過成績查詢時(shí)間,考生可以 免費(fèi)預(yù)約短信提醒服務(wù),屆時(shí)可提前收到成績查詢時(shí)間提醒短信。

2021年MPA考研成績查詢?nèi)肟陂_通之后,大家可進(jìn)入研招網(wǎng)或各地招生考試網(wǎng)或?qū)W校的研究生網(wǎng)進(jìn)行網(wǎng)上查詢。以下是2021年MPA考研成績查詢?nèi)肟冢褐袊芯可猩畔⒕W(wǎng)。

下面是MPA考研英語二真題:

Text 2

With the global population predicted to hit close to 10 billion by 2050, and forecasts that gricultural production in some regions will need to nearly double to keep pace, food security is increasingly making headlines. In the UK, it has become a big talking point recently too, for a rather particular reason: Brexit.

Brexit is seen by some as an opportunity to reverse a recent trend towards the UK importing food. The country produces only about 60 per cent of the food it eats, down from almost three-quarters in the late 1980s. A move back to self-sufficiency, the argument goes, would boost the farming industry, political sovereignty and even the nation’s health. Sounds great — but how feasible is this vision?

According to a report on UK food production from the University of Leeds,UK,85 per cent of the country’s total land area is associated with meat and dairy production. That supplies 80 per cent of what is consumed, so even covering the whole country in livestock farms wouldn’t allow us to cover all our meat and dairy needs.

There are many caveats to those figures, but they are still grave. To become much more self-sufficient, the UK would need to drastically reduce its onsumption of animal foods, and probably also farm more intensively — meaning fewer green fields and more factory-style production.

But switching to a mainly plant-based diet wouldn’t help. There is a good reason why the UK is dominated by animal husbandry: most of its terrain doesn’t have the right soil or climate to grow crops on commercial basis. Just 25 per cent of the country’s land is suitable for crop-growing, most of which is already occupied by arable fields. Even if we converted all the suitable land to fields of fruit and veg — which would involve taking out all the nature reserves and removing thousands of people from their homes — we would achieve only a 30 per cent boost in crop production.

Just 23 per cent of the fruit and vegetables consumed in the UK are currently home-grown, so even with the most extreme measures we could meet only 30 per cent of our fresh produce needs. That is before we look for the space to grow the grains, sugars, seeds and oils that provide us with the vast bulk of our current calorie intake.

26. Some people argue that food self-sufficiency in the UK would____.

[A] be hindered by its population growth

[B] contribute to the nations well-being

[C] become a priority of the government

[D] post a challenge to its farming industry

27. The report by the University of Leeds showed that in the UK____.

[A] farmland has been inefficiently utilised

[B] factory style production needs reforming

[C] most land is used for meat and dairy production

[D] more green fields will be converted for farming

28. Crop-growing in the UK is restricted due to____.

[A] its farming technology

[B] its dietary tradition

[C] its natural conditions

[D] its commercial interests29. It can be learned from the last paragraph that British people_____.

[A] rely largely on imports for fresh produce

[B] enjoy a steady rise in fruit consumption

[C] are seeking effective ways to cut calorie intake

[D] are trying to grow new varieties of grains

30. The author’s attitude to food self-efficiency in the UK is_____.

[A] defensive

[B] doubtful

[C] tolerant

[D] optimistic

以上是“2021年MPA考研英語二真題:閱讀理解text 2”的具體內(nèi)容,希望對各位考生有所幫助。2021年MPA考研各科目真題以及詳細(xì)解析已為大家上傳至資料頁點(diǎn)擊下方“免費(fèi)下載”按鈕,免費(fèi)下載2021年MPA考研各科目真題以及解析吧!

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