想要取得好成績，MEM考研英語作文中一定要出現(xiàn)這些亮點詞匯

MEM考研英語作文推薦20個亮點詞匯：

1. old → aged， elderly 年邁的，年老的

the aged/old/elderly → old people 老年人

【例句】

The charity concert is designed to help the aged.

這場慈善音樂會旨在幫助老年人。

2. only adj. → sole 唯一的

only adv. → solely 僅僅地

【例句】

①Griffiths is the sole survivor of the crash.(Longman)

格里菲斯是這場墜機事故中唯一的幸存者。

②We simply cannot rely solely on the market to fix our problems.(bbc.co.uk)

我們不能僅僅依靠市場來解決我們的問題。

3. in my opinion → in my view， from my perspective/point of view / standpoint / viewpoint 在我看來，我的觀點是

【例句】

①In my view， all these protesters are quite arrogant and plainly ignorant.(economist.com)

在我看來，所有這些抗議者十分傲慢并且完全無知。

②From my perspective， tax cuts to 95 percent of working families is not wasteful.(cnn.com)

以我看來，對95%的工薪階層的減稅并非浪費。

4. ordinary adj. → average 普通的

【例句】

①It is estimated that the average American still pollutes between five and six times more than the average Chinese person.(bbc.co.uk)

據(jù)估計普通美國人的污染量仍然相當(dāng)于五六個中國人。

②Statistics have shown that the average students from religious schools do better academically than their counterparts of state school.(bbc.co.uk)

統(tǒng)計顯示來自宗教學(xué)校的普通學(xué)生在學(xué)業(yè)上比國立學(xué)校的同級別學(xué)生表現(xiàn)更出色。

5. pain → anguish， agony 身體或精神上的痛苦

【例句】

①He battled mental and physical anguish.(bbc.co.uk)

他忍受著精神上和身體上的痛苦。

②They can no longer tolerate the mental or physical anguish of a terminal illness.(bbc.co.uk) 他們再也不能忍受一種絕癥帶來的精神或肉體上的痛苦。

③He had been in the hospital for several weeks and was in mental agony.(bbc.co.uk)

他在醫(yī)院里住了數(shù)周，并且也處于精神痛苦之中。

6. prepare， get ready → gear up 準(zhǔn)備

【用法】

prepare for sth = get ready for sth 準(zhǔn)備某事;

gear up for sth = prepare to do sth = gear up to do sth 準(zhǔn)備做某事

be prepared to do sth = be ready to do sth = be geared up to sth 準(zhǔn)備好做某事

【例句】

①He gears up for a meeting with a presidential candidate.(bbc.co.uk)

他準(zhǔn)備和一位總統(tǒng)候選人會面。

②Nokia needs to gear up to provide services， not hardware.(economist.com)

諾基亞需要準(zhǔn)備提供的是服務(wù)，而不是硬件。

③The international community are geared up to help Haiti.(bbc.co.uk)

國際社會準(zhǔn)備幫助海地。

7. poor adj. → impoverished 非常貧窮的; poverty-stricken 貧窮的; cash-strapped 拮據(jù)的，缺少資金的;economically disadvantaged 在經(jīng)濟(jì)上處于不利地位的，即相對貧窮的

【例句】

①It is indeed good news that China is every where in Africa opening businesses and creating employment for the impoverished people.(economist.com)

這真是：中國在非洲各地做貿(mào)易并為一貧如洗的人們創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機會。

②Elsewhere in India， the Muslim minority is economically disadvantaged.(economist.com)

在印度其他地方，穆斯林相對貧困。

8. rich， wealthy adj. → affluent 富裕的

【例句】

①Death rates in Scotland are falling faster in more affluent areas than in poorer places， a study says.(bbc.co.uk)

一項研究表明，在蘇格蘭富裕地區(qū)的死亡率相較于貧窮地區(qū)下降地更快。

②The cash-strapped Caribbean island now wants to attract a more affluent， bigger-spending class of tourists.(bbc.co.uk)

這個沒錢的加勒比島正想吸引一個更加富裕、消費更多的游客階層。

9. result from → stem from 源于，因…而出現(xiàn)

【例句】

①The country's floods partly stemmed from over-use of forests by industry.(bbc.co.uk)

該國的洪水部分原因是工業(yè)過度消耗森林。

②The violent protests stemmed from disputed elections in 2000， which the opposition says were rigged.(bbc.co.uk)

這場暴力抗議源于有爭議的2000年的選舉，反對派稱其是作弊的。

1. be sad → be grieved 悲傷

【例句】

①I feel deeply grieved.(bcc.co.uk)

我感到深深地悲傷。

②At present we are grieved and tomorrow looks uncertain.(bbc.co.uk)

現(xiàn)在我很悲傷，明天開起來是不確定的。

考研英語作文推薦20個亮點詞匯：

11. be similar to → resemble 相似，像

【例句】

①Right now America's banking system resembles a pyramid.(economist.com)

現(xiàn)在美國的銀行體系像個金字塔。

②Today's financial crisis resembles the one that happened three-quarters of a century ago.(economist.com)

目前的金融危機像發(fā)生在四分之三世紀(jì)之前的那場金融危機。

12. spend → expend， invest 在某方面花費時間、精力或資金等

【精析】

invest除了表示投資外，MEM考研英語作文還可表示“在某方面花費時間、精力或資金等”，請看其在朗文字典中的解釋：to use a lot of time， effort etc or spend money in order to make something succeed，其用法為 invest (sth) in sth。

expend也有相同的意思，用法為expend sth in/on (doing) sth。

【例句】

①The city has invested millions of dollars in the museum.(Longman)

這個城市投入幾百萬到博物館上。

②You have to be willing to invest a lot of time in taking care of elderly parents.(Macmillan)

你必須愿意投入大量時間照顧年邁的父母。

③She's invested a lot of emotional energy in that business.(Oxford)

她為那事費了很大的心血。

④Manufacturers have expended a lot of time and effort trying to improve computer security.(Longman)

工程師花費了大量的時間和精力去努力增加計算機安全。

13. stop v. → cease 停止

①It is unrealistic to expect that forest degradation will cease.(economist.com)

期待森林退化將停止是不切實際的。

②Playing fair would cease to have any value.(economist.com)

公平競爭將不再有任何價值。

③Markets and the public cease to believe that prices will remain stable.(economist.com)

市場和公眾將不再相信價格將仍然保持穩(wěn)定。

14. thank sb： ->be grateful to sb， feel/express/show gratitude to sb 感激某人，感謝某人，向某人致謝

【例句】

①You should be grateful to him who gives you this opportunity.(economist.com)

你應(yīng)該感謝他，因為他給了你這個機會。

②The world must express its gratitude to Sri Lanka.(economist.com)

世界必須向斯里蘭卡致謝

15. think → argue 認(rèn)為

【例句】

He argued that business schools could and should play a terrific role in raising the standard of management.(hbr.org)

他認(rèn)為商業(yè)學(xué)校能夠而且應(yīng)該在提高管理水準(zhǔn)中扮演重大角色。

16. though → despite the fact that 盡管

【例句】

She's taking her children on holiday， despite the fact that school starts tomorrow.(Oxford)

她正帶著她的孩子去度假，盡管學(xué)校明天開學(xué)。

17. be used to： -> be accustomed to 適應(yīng)，習(xí)慣

【例句】

We were accustomed to studying in the library.

我們習(xí)慣了再圖書館里學(xué)習(xí)。

18. very adv.： -> extremely， exceedingly 非常地，極度地

【例句】

①This decision is extremely unwise.(bbc.co.uk)

這個決定非常不明智。

②He is exceedingly lean.(cnn.com)

他非常瘦。

19. all over the world → on the earth/planet， across / all over / around / round / throughout + the earth / globe / planet / world， globally 全世界范圍內(nèi)，全球

【例句】

①What methods and models do scientists use to track the changes in temperature all over the earth? (cnn.com)

科學(xué)家用什么方法和模型來跟蹤全球范圍內(nèi)的氣溫變化呢?

②Traditional medicines continue to thrive globally. (cnn.com)

傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)藥繼續(xù)在全球范圍內(nèi)興盛。

③Obama is an inspiration to the youths all over the globe.(cnn.com)

奧巴馬是對全世界青年的一個激勵。

20. want to do sth： aspire to do sth 渴望做某事

【例句】

The consulting firm aspires to hire top talents from a diverse set of backgrounds around the world. (cnn.com)

這家咨詢公司渴望雇到全世界有各種不同背景的頂尖人才。

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