2018年自考《英語(yǔ)(一)》考前預(yù)測(cè)及答案(5)
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1.——There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.
——It ______ a comfortable journey.
A. can‘t be
B. shouldn’t be
C. mustn‘t have been
D. couldn’t have been
2.She didn‘t approve of his conduct ______ his former employers.
A. by means of
B. in terms of
C. with regard to
D. in line with
3.The doctor brought mother ______ a serious illness.
A. back
B. off
C. to
D. through
4.If he had not missed the train， he ______ by then.
A. might get
B. should have got
C. got
D. had got
5.This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen ________ comfortably.
A. is worn
B. wears
C. wearing
D. are worn
6.Heating ________ into the students‘ dormitories now.
A. is putting
B. is being put
C. is been put
D. has been putting
7.This page needed ________ again.
A. being checked
B. checked
C. to check
D. to be checked
8.In some parts of the world， tea ________ with milk and sugar.
A. is serving
B. is served
C. serves
D. served
9.If I had remembered ________ the window， the thief would not have got in.
A. to close
B. closing
C. to have closed
D. having closed
10.The ancient Egyptians are supposed _______ rockets to the moon.
A. to send
B. to be sending
C. to have sent
D. to have been sending
1.正確答案：D
答案解析：由題意可知被猜測(cè)的時(shí)間是過(guò)去，有客觀事實(shí)根據(jù)there were already five people……take me as well，猜測(cè)語(yǔ)氣要求最強(qiáng)，所以正確選項(xiàng)是D.
2.正確答案：C
答案解析：with regard to：關(guān)于，至于，對(duì)于。
3.正確答案：D
答案解析：本題考查詞組辨析。
bring back 帶回，使回憶，使恢復(fù)bring off 完成，救出，使成功，搬走bring through 治愈，使度過(guò)困難/危險(xiǎn)時(shí)期
4.正確答案：B
答案解析：與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句，條件從句的謂語(yǔ)用had+過(guò)去分詞，主句的謂語(yǔ)用should +have+過(guò)去分詞。
5.正確答案：B
答案解析：英語(yǔ)中有些動(dòng)詞不使用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，本身就表示被動(dòng)意義。這些動(dòng)詞主要有：wear， feel， wash， sell， read等。
6.正確答案：B
答案解析：此題考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的進(jìn)行式：be +being +PP.(過(guò)去分詞)。
7.正確答案：D
答案解析：本句主語(yǔ)是this page，與check是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系。need to be checked：需要被核實(shí)。
8.正確答案：B
答案解析：因?yàn)閟erve是及物動(dòng)詞，其動(dòng)作承受者tea作主語(yǔ)，表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的情況，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
9.正確答案：A
答案解析：本句的意思是：“我要是記得把窗子關(guān)起來(lái)的話，小偷就進(jìn)不來(lái)了。”remember后接動(dòng)名詞表示記得過(guò)去曾做過(guò)某事，接不定式則表示記得要做某事。本句說(shuō)的是：“記得把窗子關(guān)起來(lái)”。因此A)to close是答案。注意remember后面不能用動(dòng)詞不定式的完成式。至于選項(xiàng)B) closing，因?yàn)檫@里“關(guān)窗子”這件事“我”并沒(méi)有做，所以是不對(duì)的。
10.正確答案：C
答案解析：在本句中，send 為短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。所以B和D兩項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。A和C的區(qū)別在于不定式的時(shí)態(tài)，句首表示時(shí)間概念的ancient表明不定式動(dòng)作在句子謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前，不定式要用完成式， 因而答案是C.
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