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鏇存柊鏅傞枔锛�2009-10-19 15:27:29
渚嗘簮锛殀0
鐎忚
鏀惰棌
鐎忚鏀惰棌
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闈㈣│鏄富鑰冨畼鍜屾噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呬箣闁撶殑涓€绋洐鍚戞簼閫氶亷绋�銆傚湪闈㈣│閬庣▼涓�锛屾噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呭苟涓嶆槸瀹屽叏铏曚簬琚嫊鐙€鎱�(t脿i)銆備富鑰冨畼鍙互閫氶亷瑙€瀵熷拰璜囪┍渚嗚⿻鍍规噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€�锛屾噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呬篃鍙互閫氶亷涓昏€冨畼鐨勮鐐轰締鍒ゆ柗涓昏€冨畼鐨勫児鍊煎垽鏂锋(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆佹厠(t脿i)搴﹀亸濂�銆佸皪鑷繁闈㈣│琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鐨勬豢鎰忓害绛�锛屼締瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)鑷繁鍦ㄩ潰瑭︿腑鐨勮鐐鸿〃鐝�(xi脿n)銆傚悓鏅�锛屾噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呬篃鍙€熸姗�(j墨)鏈冧簡瑙ｉ櫎鑷繁鎳�(y墨ng)鑱樼殑鍠綅銆佽伔浣嶆儏娉佺瓑锛屼互姝ゆ焙瀹氳嚜宸辨槸鍚﹀彲浠ユ帴鍙楅€欎竴宸ヤ綔绛�銆傛墍浠ラ潰瑭︿笉鍍呮槸涓昏€冨畼灏嶆噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呯殑涓€绋€冨療锛屼篃鏄富瀹㈤珨涔嬮枔鐨勪竴绋簼閫�銆佹儏鎰熶氦娴佸拰鑳藉姏鐨勮純閲�銆備富鑰冨畼鎳�(y墨ng)閫氶亷闈㈣│锛屽緸鎳�(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呰韩涓婄嵅鍙栫洝鍙兘澶氱殑鏈夊児鍊间俊鎭�銆傛噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呬篃鎳�(y墨ng)鎶撲綇闈㈣│姗�(j墨)鏈�锛岀嵅鍙栭偅浜涢棞(gu膩n)浜庢噳(y墨ng)鑱樺柈浣嶅強鑱蜂綅绛夎嚜宸遍棞(gu膩n)蹇冪殑淇℃伅銆�
3.闈㈣│鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰叿鏈夐潏娲绘€�銆�
闈㈣│鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰皪浜庝笉鍚岀殑鎳�(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呬締瑾槸鐩稿皪璁婂寲鐨勩€侀潏娲荤殑锛屽叿楂旇〃鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄤ互涓嬪咕鍊嬫柟闈細
锛�1锛夐潰瑭﹀収(n猫i)瀹瑰洜鎳�(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呯殑鍊嬩汉缍�(j墨ng)姝�銆佽儗鏅瓑鎯呮硜鐨勪笉鍚岃€岀劇娉曞浐瀹�銆備緥濡�锛屽叐浣嶆噳(y墨ng)瑭﹀悓鏅傛噳(y墨ng)鑱樻獢妗堢鐞嗗礂浣�锛屼竴浣嶆湁澶氬勾寰炰簨妾旀宸ヤ綔鐨勭稉(j墨ng)姝凤紝涓€浣嶆槸鎳�(y墨ng)灞嗘獢妗堢鐞嗗皥妤�(y猫)鐨勫ぇ瀛�(xu茅)鏈鐣㈡キ(y猫)鐢�銆傚湪闈㈣│涓皪鍓嶈€呮噳(y墨ng)鍋�(c猫)閲嶄簬瑭㈠晱鍏跺骞翠締寰炰簨妾旀绠＄悊鏂归潰鐨勫(sh铆)韪愮稉(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)锛屽皪鍚庤€呭墖鎳�(y墨ng)鍋�(c猫)閲嶄簬浜嗚В鍏跺皪瑭插皥妤�(y猫)鍩虹(ch菙)鐭ヨ瓨鎺屾彙鐨勬儏娉佷互鍙婂湪鏍″(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鏈熼枔鐨勬儏娉併€�
锛�2锛夐潰瑭﹀収(n猫i)瀹瑰洜宸ヤ綔宕椾綅涓嶅悓鑰岀劇娉曞浐瀹�銆備笉鍚屽伐浣滃礂浣嶏紝鍏跺伐浣滃収(n猫i)瀹�銆佽伔璨�(z茅)鑼冨湇銆佷换鑱疯硣鏍兼浠剁瓑閮芥湁鎵€涓嶅悓锛屼緥濡傚湅瀹舵妧琛�(sh霉)鐩�(ji膩n)鐫ｅ眬鐨勬湁闂�(gu膩n)鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐩�(ji膩n)鐫ｅ礂浣嶅拰鍦嬪浜轰簨閮ㄧ殑鑰冮寗宕椾綅锛岀劇璜栧叾宸ヤ綔鎬ц唱(zh矛)銆佸伐浣滃皪璞�锛岄倓鏄换鑱疯硣鏍兼浠�锛岄兘鏈夊緢澶у樊鍒�銆傚洜姝わ紝鍏堕潰瑭︾殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰拰褰㈠紡閮芥湁鎵€涓嶅悓锛岄潰瑭﹂鐩強鑰冨療瑙掑害閮芥噳(y墨ng)鍚勬湁鍋�(c猫)閲�銆�
锛�3锛夐潰瑭﹀収(n猫i)瀹瑰洜鎳�(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呭湪闈㈣│閬庣▼涓殑闈㈣│琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)涓嶅悓鑰岀劇娉曞浐瀹�銆傞潰瑭︾殑椤岀洰涓€鑸噳(y墨ng)浜嬪厛鎿畾锛屼互渚涙彁鍟忔檪鍙冪収銆備絾骞朵笉鎰忓懗钁楀繀闋堟寜浜嬪厛鎿畾濂界殑椤岀洰閫愪竴鎻愬晱锛屾鐒¤畩鍖�锛岃€岃鏍规摎(j霉)鎳�(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呭洖绛斿晱椤岀殑鎯呮硜锛屼締姹哄畾涓嬩竴鍊嬪晱椤屽晱浠€涔�锛熸€庝箞鍟�锛熷鏋滄噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呭洖绛斿晱椤屾檪寮曠櫦(f膩)鍑鸿垏鎿畾鐨勯鐩笉鍚岀殑鍟忛锛屼富鑰冨畼閭勫彲闋嗗嫝杩藉晱锛岃€屼笉蹇呮嫎娉ヤ簬闋�(y霉)瀹氱殑椤岀洰銆�
绺戒箣锛屽緸涓昏€冨畼瑙掑害鐪嬶紝闈㈣│鍏�(n猫i)瀹规棦瑕佷簨鍏堟摤瀹�锛屼互渚挎彁鍟忔檪鏈夌殑鏀剧煝锛屽張瑕佸洜浜哄洜“浜�”锛堝礂浣嶏級鑰岀暟锛岄潏娲绘帉鎻�锛涙棦鑳借畵鎳�(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呭厖鍒嗗睍绀鸿嚜宸辩殑鎵嶈彲锛屽張涓嶈兘瀹屽叏璁撴噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呮捣闂婂ぉ绌哄湴鑷敱鐧�(f膩)鎻紝鏈€濂芥槸鍦ㄥ崐鎺у埗銆佸崐闁嬫斁鐨勬儏娉佷笅闈堟椿鎶婃彙闈㈣│鍏�(n猫i)瀹广€�
4.闈㈣│灏嶈薄鐨勫柈涓€鎬�銆�
闈㈣│鐨勫舰寮忔湁鍠崹(d煤)闈㈣│鍜岄泦楂旈潰瑭�銆傚湪闆嗛珨闈㈣│涓浣嶆噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呭彲浠ュ悓鏅備綅浜庤€冨牬涔嬩腑锛屼絾涓昏€冨畼涓嶆槸鍚屾檪鍚戞墍鏈夌殑鎳�(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呯櫦(f膩)鍟�锛岃€屾槸閫愬€嬫彁鍟忛€愬€嬫脯瑭�锛屽嵆浣垮湪闈㈣│涓紩鍏ヨ警璜�銆佽◣璜�锛岃⿻濮斿€戜篃鏄€愬€嬭瀵熸噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呰〃鐝�(xi脿n)鐨勩€傞潰瑭︾殑鍟忛涓€鑸鍥犱汉鑰岀暟锛屾脯瑭曠殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹规噳(y墨ng)鍋�(c猫)閲嶅€嬪垾鐗瑰緛锛屽悓鏅傞€�(j矛n)琛屾渻鐩镐簰骞叉摼銆�
5.闈㈣│鏅傞枔鐨勬寔绾�(x霉)鎬�銆�
闈㈣│鑸囩瓎瑭︾殑涓€鍊嬮’钁楀崁(q奴)鍒�锛岄潰瑭︿笉鏄湪鍚屼竴鍊嬫檪闁撳睍闁�锛岃€屾槸閫愬€嬪湴閫�(j矛n)琛�銆傜瓎瑭︽槸涓嶈珫鍫�(b脿o)鑰冧汉鏁�(sh霉)鐨勫灏�锛屽潎鍙湪鍚屼竴鏅傞枔閫�(j矛n)琛�锛岀敋鑷充笉鍙楀湴鍩熺殑闄愬埗锛屼緥濡傛瘡骞村叚鏈堢殑楂樿€冿紝鐩＄鍫�(b脿o)鑰冧汉鏁�(sh霉)鏁�(sh霉)鐧捐惉锛屼笖鍒嗗竷鍦ㄥ叏鍦嬪咕鍗佸€嬬渷銆佸競鍜岃嚜娌诲崁(q奴)锛岃€岃€冭│鏅傞枔鍗绘槸绲�(t菕ng)涓€鐨�锛屽洜?y脿n)妤瑭︾殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹规湁绲�(t菕ng)涓€鎬�锛屼笖鍋�(c猫)閲嶄簬鐭ヨ瓨鑰冨療锛岃€冨療鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰叿楂旓紝绛旀瀹㈣妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛屼富瑙€闅ㄦ剰鎬ц純灏忥紝闈㈣│鍓囦笉鍚屻€�
棣栧厛锛岄潰瑭︽槸鍥犱汉鑰岀暟锛屼富鑰冨畼鎻愬嚭鍟忛锛屾噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呴嚌灏嶆彁鍟忛€�(j矛n)琛屽洖绛�锛岃€冨療鍏�(n猫i)瀹逛笉鍍忕瓎瑭﹂偅涔堝柈涓€锛屾棦瑕佽€冨療鎳�(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呯殑灏堟キ(y猫)鐭ヨ瓨銆佸伐浣滆兘鍔涘拰瀵�(sh铆)韪愮稉(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)锛屽張瑕佽€冨療鍏跺剙琛ㄣ€佸弽鎳�(y墨ng)鍔涘拰鎳�(y墨ng)璁婂姏绛�锛屽洜姝ゅ彧鑳藉洜浜鸿€岀暟銆侀€愬€嬮€�(j矛n)琛�銆�
鍏舵锛岄潰瑭︿竴鑸敱鐢ㄤ汉閮ㄩ杸涓绘寔锛屽悇閮ㄩ杸銆佸悇宕椾綅鐨勫伐浣滄€ц唱(zh矛)銆佸伐浣滃収(n猫i)瀹瑰拰浠昏伔璩囨牸姊濅欢绛変笉鍚�锛岄潰瑭﹀樊鐣板ぇ锛岀劇娉曞湪鍚屼竴鏅傞枔閫�(j矛n)琛�銆�
绗笁锛屾瘡涓€浣嶆噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呯殑闈㈣│鏅傞枔锛屼笉鑳戒綔纭€ц(gu墨)瀹�锛岃€屾噳(y墨ng)瑕栧叾闈㈣│琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鑰屽畾锛屽鏋滄噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呭皪鎵€鎻愬晱椤�锛屽皪绛斿娴�锛岄棥杩版竻妤氾紝涓昏€冨畼寰堟豢鎰�锛屽湪绱勫畾鏅傞枔鐢氳嚦涓嶅埌绱勫畾鏅傞枔鍗冲彲绲�(ji茅)鏉熼潰瑭�锛涘鏋滄噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呭皪鏌愪簺鍟忛鍥炵瓟涓嶆竻妤�锛岄渶閫�(j矛n)涓€姝ヨ拷鍟�锛屾垨闇€瑕侀€�(j矛n)涓€姝ヤ簡瑙ｆ噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呯殑鏌愪簺鎯呮硜锛屽墖鍙仼鐣�(d膩ng)寤堕暦闈㈣│鏅傞枔銆�
6.闈㈣│浜ゆ祦鐨勭洿鎺ヤ簰鍕曟€�銆�
鑸囩瓎瑭�銆佸績鐞嗘脯椹�(y脿n)绛変汉鍝＄攧閬告柟寮忎笉鍚�锛岄潰瑭︿腑鎳�(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呯殑瑾炶█鍙婅鐐鸿〃鐝�(xi脿n)锛岃垏涓昏€冨畼鐨勮⿻鍒ゆ槸鐩存帴鐩搁€ｇ殑锛屼腑闁撴矑鏈変换浣曚腑浠嬪舰寮忋€傞潰瑭︿腑涓昏€冨畼鑸囨噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呯殑鎺ヨЦ銆佷氦璜囥€佽瀵熶篃鏄浉浜掔殑锛屾槸闈㈠皪闈㈤€�(j矛n)琛岀殑銆備富瀹㈤珨涔嬮枔鐨勪俊鎭氦娴佽垏鍙嶉涔熸槸鐩镐簰浣滅敤鐨�銆傝€屽湪绛嗚│銆佸績鐞嗘脯椹�(y脿n)涓紝涓€鑸皪鍛介浜�銆佽⿻鍒嗕汉鍤�(y谩n)鍔犱繚瀵嗭紝涓嶈畵鎳�(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呯煡閬�銆傞潰瑭︾殑閫欑ó鐩存帴鎬ф彁楂樹簡涓昏€冨畼鑸囨噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呴枔鐩镐簰婧濋€氱殑鏁堟灉鑸囬潰瑭︾殑鐪熷(sh铆)鎬�銆�
7.闈㈣│瑭曞児鐨勪富瑙€鎬�
鑸囩瓎瑭﹂偅妯ｆ湁鏄庣⒑鐨勫瑙€妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)涓嶅悓锛岄潰瑭︾殑瑭曞児妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)寰€寰€甯舵湁杓冨挤(qi谩ng)鐨勪富瑙€鎬�銆傞潰瑭﹀畼鐨勮⿻鍍瑰線寰€鍙楀€嬩汉涓昏鍗拌薄銆佹儏鎰�銆佺煡璀樺拰缍�(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)绛夎ū澶氬洜绱犵殑褰遍熆锛屼笉鍚岀殑鑰冨畼灏嶅悓涓€浣嶆噳(y墨ng)鑰冭€呯殑瑭曞児寰€寰€鏈冩湁宸暟锛岃€屼笖鍚勬湁鍚勭殑瑭曞児渚濇摎(j霉)銆傛墍浠�锛岄潰瑭﹁⿻鍍圭殑涓昏鎬ф槸闈㈣│鐨勪竴澶у急榛�(di菐n)銆備絾鍙︿竴鏂归潰锛岀敱浜庝汉鐨勭礌璩�(zh矛)瑭曞児鏄竴闋�(xi脿ng)鍗佸垎寰�(f霉)闆滅殑宸ヤ綔锛岃€冨畼鍙互鎶婅嚜宸遍暦鏈熺⿳绱殑缍�(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)閬�(y霉n)鐢ㄥ埌闈㈣│瑭曞児涓�銆傚湪閫欏€嬫剰缇╀笂锛岄潰瑭︾殑閫欑ó涓昏鎬ф湁鍏剁崹(d煤)鐗瑰児鍊�銆�
涓�銆侀潰瑭︾殑褰㈠紡鍜屽収(n猫i)瀹癸細
锛堜竴锛夐潰瑭︾殑涓昏褰㈠紡
鏍规摎(j霉)涓嶅悓鐨勬(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛岄潰瑭﹀彲浠ュ垎鐐轰互涓嬪咕绋富瑕佸舰寮忥細
1.鏍规摎(j霉)鐢ㄩ€�锛岄潰瑭﹀彲浠ュ垎鐐哄叕鍕�(w霉)鍝￠寗鐢ㄩ潰瑭�銆佹嫑宸ラ潰瑭�銆佹嫑鍏甸潰瑭�銆佹嫑鑱橀潰瑭�銆佹嫑鐢熼潰瑭︺€佹檳鍗囪伔鍕�(w霉)璩囨牸瑭曞畾闈㈣│銆佽伔绋辫硣鏍艰⿻瀹氶潰瑭︾瓑绛夈€�
2. 鏍规摎(j霉)娓⿻闋�(xi脿ng)鐩殑鎬ц唱(zh矛)锛屽垎鐐轰汉鏍硷紙姘ｈ唱(zh矛)鎬ф牸锛夐潰瑭�锛屾櫤鑳斤紙鏅哄姏銆佽兘鍔涖€佹妧琛�(sh霉)锛夐潰瑭�锛岀煡璀橀潰瑭︼紝鎰忔効锛堢悊鎯虫効鏈�銆佹儏瓒ｆ剾濂姐€佹剰蹇楃珛鍫�銆佹厠(t脿i)搴︽儏鎰燂級闈㈣│鍜岄珨璨岋紙褰㈤珨銆佺浉璨�銆佸剙琛�銆佽韩楂斿仴搴风媭娉侊級闈㈣│銆�
3.鏍规摎(j霉)瀵�(sh铆)鏂芥檪鐨勬ā寮�锛屾妸闈㈣│鍒嗙偤鍙ｈ│鍜屾ā鎿搷浣滆│銆傚彛瑭�锛屾槸鑰冪敓浠ュ彛闋獮瑷€鏂瑰紡浣滅瓟鐨勯潰瑭�銆傛寜鐓у叿楂旀ā寮忥紝鍙ｈ│閭勫彲浠ュ垎鐐猴細浜よ珖寮�锛屽嵆鑰冨畼鑸囪€冪敓浠ヨ珖瑭辨柟寮忛€�(j矛n)琛岀殑闈㈣│锛涘晱绛斿紡锛屽嵆鑰冨畼閫愬€嬫彁鍑哄晱椤�锛岃€冪敓閫愬€嬪洖绛斿晱椤岄€�(j矛n)琛岀殑闈㈣│锛涜警璜栧紡锛屽嵆鑰冪敓鑸囪€冨畼鎴栬€冪敓鑸囪€冪敓涔嬮枔灏辨煇鍊嬭珫椤屾寔鐩镐簰灏嶇珛鐨勮珫榛�(di菐n)鑰岄€�(j矛n)琛岃警璜栫殑闈㈣│锛涚瓟杈紡锛屽嵆鑰冪敓灏辫€冨畼鐨勮┌鍟忛€�(j矛n)琛岃В閲嬨€佽警鐧界殑闈㈣│锛涙紨璎涘紡锛屽嵆鑰冪敓灏辨煇鍊嬮鐩悜鑰冨畼鐧�(f膩)琛ㄦ紨瑾殑闈㈣│锛涜◣璜栧紡锛屽嵆鑰冪敓瑷庤珫鏌愮ó鍟忛鐨勯潰瑭�锛屽鏈冭瑷庤珫銆佹渚嬪垎鏋愮瓑锛涙ā鎿搷浣滃紡锛屾槸鑰冪敓鎵紨涓€瀹氳鑹层€佸畬鎴愪竴瀹氱殑瀵�(sh铆)闅涘伐浣滀互琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鑷繁鐨勬煇闋�(xi脿ng)鎶€鑳界殑闈㈣│妯″紡銆傞€欑ó鑰冭│瑕佹眰鑰冪敓鎵紨涓€瀹氳鑹�锛屽湪妯℃摤鐨勫伐浣滄儏澧冧腑瀹屾垚“瀵�(sh铆)闅涘伐浣�”銆�
4.鏍规摎(j霉)闈㈣│瀵�(sh铆)鏂界殑瑕�(gu墨)鑼冨寲绋嬪害锛屽垎鐐虹祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍖栭潰瑭�銆佸崐绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍖栭潰瑭﹀拰鑷敱鍖栭潰瑭�銆傜祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍖栭潰瑭︼紝鏄寚闈㈣│瀵�(sh铆)鏂界殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆佺▼搴忓拰鎶€娉曞湪瑭﹀墠缍�(j墨ng)閬庣浉鐣�(d膩ng)瀹屾暣瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐨勯潰瑭︺€傝嚜鐢卞寲闈㈣│锛屾槸灏嶉潰瑭﹀(sh铆)鏂界殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆佺▼搴忕殑鎶€娉曞湪瑭﹀墠瀹屽叏涓嶇⒑瀹�锛屽(sh铆)鏂芥檪闅ㄦ(j墨)鑰屽畾鐨勯潰瑭�銆傚崐绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍖栭潰瑭�锛屾槸瑭﹀墠灏嶉潰瑭﹀(sh铆)鏂界殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆佺▼搴忓拰鎶€娉曟湁瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)锛屼絾瑭︿腑鍙互瑾�(di脿o)鏁存垨閮ㄥ垎鑷敱纰哄畾銆�
5. 鏍规摎(j霉)闈㈣│鐨勫姛鑳�锛屽垎鐐烘脯閲忔€ч潰瑭�銆佸崁(q奴)鍒嗘€ч潰瑭�銆佽ê鏂锋€ч潰瑭︿互鍙婇爯(y霉)娓€ч潰瑭�銆傛脯閲忔€ч潰瑭︼紝鍗冲皪鑰冪敓鐨勭礌璩�(zh矛)浣滃嚭娓噺鐨勯潰瑭�锛涘崁(q奴)鍒嗘€ч潰瑭�锛屽嵆渚濇摎(j霉)闈㈣│绲�(ji茅)鏋滄妸鑰冪敓鎸夌礌璩�(zh矛)姘村钩鍗€(q奴)鍒嗛枊渚嗙殑闈㈣│锛涜ê鏂锋€ч潰瑭�锛屽嵆灏嶈€冪敓绱犺唱(zh矛)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勭己闅遍€�(j矛n)琛屾脯瑭︾殑闈㈣│锛涢爯(y霉)娓€ч潰瑭�锛屽嵆灏嶈€冪敓鐨勭礌璩�(zh矛)鐧�(f膩)灞曚互鍙婅鐐烘垚灏卞偩鍚戠瓑閫�(j矛n)琛岄爯(y霉)娓殑闈㈣│銆�
6. 鏍规摎(j霉)闈㈣│绲�(ji茅)鏋滅殑浣跨敤鏂瑰紡锛屽垎鐐虹洰妯�(bi膩o)寮忛潰瑭﹀拰甯告ā寮忛潰瑭︺€傜洰妯�(bi膩o)寮忛潰瑭�锛屽氨鏄潰瑭︾祼(ji茅)鏋滃彧琛ㄦ槑鑰冪敓鐨勭礌璩�(zh矛)姘村钩鏄惁閬�(d谩)鍒版煇涓€鏃㈠畾鐨勭洰妯�(bi膩o)姘村钩锛屽垎鐐哄悎鏍艰垏涓嶅悎鏍煎叐绋€傚父妯″紡闈㈣│锛屽氨鏄牴鎿�(j霉)鑰冭│绲�(ji茅)鏋滃皪鑰冪敓鎸夌礌璩�(zh矛)姘村钩楂樹綆閫�(j矛n)琛屾帓搴忥紝寰炶€岄€�(j矛n)琛屽劒(y艒u)鍔ｆ瘮杓冪殑闈㈣│锛岀祼(ji茅)鏋滃線寰€鍒嗙偤鑻ュ共妾旀銆�
7.鏍规摎(j霉)灏嶈€冪敓鎵€鏂藉姞鐨勫鍔涘ぇ灏�锛屽垎鐐哄鍔涘紡闈㈣│鑸囬潪澹撳姏寮忛潰瑭︺€傚鍔涘紡闈㈣│鏄寚绲﹁€冪敓瑷�(sh猫)缃殑鎯呭鎴栦綔绛旇姹傚皪鑰冪敓鏈夎秴甯哥殑鍒烘縺锛屽鎸戦噥鎬х殑銆侀潪璀版€х殑銆佸垇闆ｆ€х殑鍒烘縺銆佷互渚挎脯瑭曡€冪敓鍦�“澹撳姏寰堝ぇ”鐨勬儏娉佷笅鐨勬噳(y墨ng)浠樼礌璩�(zh矛)銆傚吀鍨嬬殑澹撳姏寮忛潰璜囷紝鏄互绐拷涓嶈垗鐨勬柟寮忛€ｇ簩(x霉)灏辨煇浜嬪悜鑰冪敓鐧�(f膩)鍟�锛屼笖鍟忛鍒侀墕妫樻墜锛岀敋鑷抽€煎緱鑰冪敓绐簬鎳�(y墨ng)浠�锛岃€冨畼浠ユ绋�“澹撳姏鐧�(f膩)鍟�”鐨勬柟寮忛€艰揩鑰冨厖鍒嗚〃鐝�(xi脿n)鍑哄皪寰呴洠椤岀殑鎳�(y墨ng)璁婅兘鍔涖€佹€濊€冨垽鏂疯兘鍔涘強姘ｈ唱(zh矛)鎬ф牸銆佷慨椁�(y菐ng)绛夌礌璩�(zh矛)銆�
8.鏍规摎(j霉)鑰冪敓浜烘暩(sh霉)鐨勫灏�锛屽垎鐐哄€嬪垾闈㈣│鍜岄泦楂旈潰瑭�銆傚€嬪垾闈㈣│鏄皪鑰冪敓閫愬€嬮€�(j矛n)琛屾脯瑭�銆傞泦楂旈潰瑭︼紝鏄悓绲勮€冨畼锛屽悓鏅�銆佸悓鍦板皪鑻ュ共鍊嬭€冪敓閫�(j矛n)琛屾脯瑭�銆�
锛堜簩锛夐潰瑭︾殑涓昏鍏�(n猫i)瀹�
寰炵悊璜栦笂瑾�锛岄潰瑭﹀彲浠ユ脯瑭曟噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呭咕涔庢墍鏈夌礌璩�(zh矛)锛屼絾鏄湪娓⿻鐢勯伕瀵�(sh铆)韪愪腑锛屾垜鍊戝苟涓嶆槸浠ラ潰瑭﹀幓娓⿻涓€鍊嬩汉鐨勬墍鏈夌礌璩�(zh矛)锛岃€屾槸鏈夐伕鎿囧湴鐢ㄩ潰瑭﹀幓娓⿻瀹冩渶鑳芥脯瑭曠殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆傚叕鍕�(w霉)鍝￠寗鐢ㄩ潰瑭︾殑涓昏鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰寘鎷細
1.姹傝伔鍕曟(j墨)
浜嗚В鎳�(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呯偤浣曞笇鏈涗締鏈柈浣嶅伐浣滐紝灏嶅摢椤炲伐浣滄渶鎰熻垐瓒�锛屽湪宸ヤ綔涓拷姹備粈涔�锛屽垽鏂锋湰鍠綅鎵€鑳芥彁渚涚殑鑱蜂綅鎴栧伐浣滄浠剁瓑鑳藉惁婊胯冻鍏跺伐浣滆姹傚拰鏈熸湜銆�
2.灏堟キ(y猫)鐭ヨ瓨
浜嗚В鎳�(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呮帉鎻″皥妤�(y猫)鐭ヨ瓨鐨勬繁搴﹀拰寤ｅ害锛屽叾灏堟キ(y猫)鐭ヨ瓨鏄惁绗﹀悎鎵€瑕侀寗鐢ㄨ伔浣嶇殑瑕佹眰锛屼互姝や綔鐐哄皪灏堟キ(y猫)鐭ヨ瓨绛嗚│鐨勮(b菙)鍏�銆傞潰瑭﹀皪灏堟キ(y猫)鐭ヨ瓨鐨勮€冨療鏇村叿闈堟椿鎬у拰娣卞害锛屾墍鎻愬晱椤屼篃鏇存帴杩戠┖缂哄礂浣嶅皪灏堟キ(y猫)鐭ヨ瓨鐨勯渶姹�銆�
3.宸ヤ綔瀵�(sh铆)韪愮稉(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)
涓€鑸牴鎿�(j霉)鏌ラ柋鎳�(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呯殑鍊嬩汉绨℃鎴栨眰鑱风櫥瑷樿〃鐨勭祼(ji茅)鏋滐紝浣滀簺鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鐨勬彁鍟�锛屾煡瑭㈡噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呮湁闂�(gu膩n)鑳屾櫙鍙婇亷鍘诲伐浣滅殑鎯呮硜锛屼互瑁�(b菙)鍏呫€佽瓑瀵�(sh铆)鍏舵墍鍏锋湁鐨勫(sh铆)韪愮稉(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)銆傞€氶亷灏嶅伐浣滅稉(j墨ng)姝疯垏瀵�(sh铆)韪愮稉(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)鐨勪簡瑙ｏ紝閭勫彲浠ヨ€冨療鎳�(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呯殑璨�(z茅)浠绘劅銆佷富鍕曟€�銆佹€濈董鑳藉姏銆佸彛闋〃閬�(d谩)鑳藉姏鍙婇亣浜嬬殑鐞嗘櫤鐙€娉佺瓑銆�
4.鍙ｉ牠琛ㄩ仈(d谩)鑳藉姏
闈㈣│涓噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呮槸鍚﹁兘澶�?q奴)鈷嗙害鏃变箖鏋�?銆佽榛�(di菐n)銆佹剰瑕嬫垨寤鸿闋嗘殺鍦扮敤瑾炶█琛ㄩ仈(d谩)鍑轰締銆傝€冨療鐨勫叿楂斿収(n猫i)瀹瑰寘鎷細琛ㄩ仈(d谩)鐨勯倧杓€�銆佹簴(zh菙n)纰烘€�銆佹劅鏌撳姏銆佹簴(zh菙n)纰烘€с€侀煶璩�(zh矛)銆侀煶鑹层€侀煶閲忎互鍙婇煶瑾�(di脿o)绛�銆�
5.缍滃悎鍒嗘瀽鑳藉姏
闈㈣│涓�锛屾噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呮槸鍚﹁兘灏嶄富鑰冨畼鎻愬嚭鐨勫晱椤岄€氶亷鍒嗘瀽鎶撲綇鍟忛鐨勪富鏃紝骞朵笖瑾悊閫忓竟銆佸垎鏋愬叏闈�銆佹鐞嗘竻鏅�銆�
6.鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鑳藉姏鑸囨噳(y墨ng)璁婅兘鍔�
涓昏鐪嬫噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呭皪涓昏€冨畼鎵€鎻愮殑鍟忛鐞嗚В鏄惁婧�(zh菙n)纰鸿布鍒囦互鍙婂洖绛旂殑杩呴€熸€�銆佹簴(zh菙n)纰烘€�銆傚皪浜庣獊鐧�(f膩)鍟忛鐨勫弽鎳�(y墨ng)锛屾噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呮槸鍚︽(j墨)鏅烘晱鎹�銆佸洖绛旀伆鐣�(d膩ng)浠ュ強灏嶄簬鎰忓浜嬫儏鐨勮檿鐞嗘槸鍚﹀緱楂�銆佸Ε鐣�(d膩ng)?sh霉)鍙�?/div>
7.浜洪殯浜ゅ線鑳藉姏
鍦ㄩ潰瑭︿腑锛岄€氶亷瑭㈠晱鎳�(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呯稉(j墨ng)甯稿弮鑸囧摢浜涚ぞ鍦�(tu谩n)娲诲嫊锛屽枩姝″悓鍝ó椤炲瀷鐨勪汉鎵撲氦閬�锛屾湁鍝ó绀句氦鍌惧悜浠ュ強鑸囦汉鐩歌檿鐨勬妧宸с€�
8.鑷垜鎺у埗鑳藉姏鑸囨儏绶掔┅(w臎n)瀹氭€�
鑷垜鎺у埗鑳藉姏灏嶄簬鍦嬪鍏嫏(w霉)鍝″強瑷卞鍏朵粬椤炲瀷鐨勫伐浣滀汉鍝★紙濡備紒妤�(y猫)鐨勭鐞嗕汉鍝★級椤緱灏ょ偤閲嶈銆備竴鏂归潰锛屽湪閬囧埌涓婄礆鎵硅⿻鎸囪铂(z茅)銆佸伐浣滄湁澹撳姏鎴栨槸鍊嬩汉鍒╃泭鍙楀埌?j墨ng)_鎿婃檪锛岃兘澶犲厠鍒躲€佸蹇嶃€佺悊鏅哄湴灏嶅緟锛屼笉鑷村洜鎯呯窉娉㈠嫊鑰屽奖闊垮伐浣滐紱鍙︿竴鏂归潰宸ヤ綔瑕佹湁鑰愬績鍜岄煂鍕�銆�
9.宸ヤ綔鎱�(t脿i)搴�
涓€鏄簡瑙ｆ噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呭皪閬庡幓瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)銆佸伐浣滅殑鎱�(t脿i)搴�锛涗簩鏄簡瑙ｅ叾灏嶇従(xi脿n)鍫�(b脿o)鑰冭伔浣嶇殑鎱�(t脿i)搴︺€傚湪閬庡幓瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鎴栧伐浣滀腑鎱�(t脿i)搴︿笉瑾�(r猫n)鐪�锛屽仛浠€涔�銆佸仛濂藉仛澹為兘鐒℃墍璎傜殑浜猴紝鍦ㄦ柊鐨勫伐浣滃礂浣嶄篃寰堥洠瑾兘鍕ゅ嫟鎳囨噰銆佽獚(r猫n)鐪熻矤(f霉)璨�(z茅)銆�
10.涓婇€�(j矛n)蹇�銆侀€�(j矛n)鍙栧績
涓婇€�(j矛n)蹇冦€侀€�(j矛n)鍙栧績寮�(qi谩ng)鐑堢殑浜�锛屼竴鑸兘纰虹珛鏈変簨妤�(y猫)涓婄殑濂枟鐩(bi膩o)锛屽苟鐐轰箣鑰岀⿳妤靛姫鍔�锛岃〃鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄥ姫鍔涙妸鐝�(xi脿n)鏈夌殑宸ヤ綔鍋氬ソ涓斾笉瀹変簬鐝�(xi脿n)鐙€锛屽伐浣滀腑甯告湁鍓�(chu脿ng)鏂�銆備笂閫�(j矛n)蹇冧笉寮�(qi谩ng)鐨勪汉锛屼竴鑸兘鏄畨浜庣従(xi脿n)鐙€锛岀劇鎵€浜嬩簨锛屼笉姹傛湁鍔�锛屼絾姹傝兘鏁疯浜嗕簨锛屽洜姝ゅ皪浠€涔堜簨閮戒笉鐔卞績銆�
11.妤�(y猫)浣欐剾濂借垏鑸堣叮
鎳�(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呬紤闁戞檪闁撴剾寰炰簨鍝簺閬�(y霉n)鍕曪紝鍠滄闁辫畝鍝簺鏇哥睄浠ュ強鍠滄浠€涔堟ǎ鐨勯浕瑕栫瘈(ji茅)鐩�锛屾湁浠€涔堟ǎ鐨勫棞濂界瓑锛屽彲浠ヤ簡瑙ｄ竴鍊嬩汉鐨勮垐瓒ｈ垏鎰涘ソ锛岄€欏皪閷勭敤鍚庣殑宸ヤ綔瀹夋帓甯告湁濂借檿銆�
12.鍎€琛ㄩⅷ(f膿ng)搴�
閫欐槸鎸囨噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呯殑楂斿瀷銆佸璨�銆佹埃鑹层€佽。钁楄垑姝�銆佺簿绁炵媭鎱�(t脿i)绛�銆傚儚鍦嬪鍏嫏(w霉)鍝�銆佹暀甯�銆佸叕闂�(gu膩n)浜哄摗銆佷紒妤�(y猫)缍�(j墨ng)鐞嗕汉鍝＄瓑鑱蜂綅锛屽皪鍎€琛ㄩⅷ(f膿ng)搴︾殑瑕佹眰杓冮珮銆傜爺绌惰〃鏄�锛屽剙琛ㄧ姝�銆佽。钁楁暣娼�銆佽垑姝㈡枃鏄庣殑浜�锛屼竴鑸仛浜嬫湁瑕�(gu墨)寰�锛屾敞鎰忚嚜鎴戠磩鏉燂紝璨�(z茅)浠诲績寮�(qi谩ng)銆�
13.鍏朵粬
闈㈣│鏅備富鑰冨畼閭勬渻鍚戞噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呬粙绱规湰鍠綅鍙婃摤鑱樿伔浣嶇殑鎯呮硜鑸囪姹傦紝瑷庤珫鏈夐棞(gu膩n)宸ヨ柂銆佺鍒╃瓑鎳�(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呴棞(gu膩n)蹇冪殑鍟忛锛屼互鍙婂洖绛旀噳(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呭彲鑳藉晱鍒扮殑鍏朵粬涓€浜涘晱椤岀瓑銆�
鍥�銆侀潰瑭︾殑娓⿻瑕佺礌鍜屽熀鏈師鍓�
锛堜竴锛夐潰瑭︾殑娓⿻瑕佺礌
l.涓€鑸兘鍔�
锛�1锛夎獮瑷€琛ㄩ仈(d谩)鑳藉姏锛氭竻妤氭祦鏆㈠湴琛ㄩ仈(d谩)鑷繁鐨勬€濇兂銆佽榛�(di菐n)锛岃鏈嶅嫊鍝″垾浜轰互鍙婅В閲嬨€佹晿杩颁簨鎯呯殑鑳藉姏銆�
锛�2锛夐倧杓€濈董鑳藉姏锛氶€氶亷鍒嗘瀽鑸囩稖鍚�銆佹娊璞¤垏姒傛嫭銆佸垽鏂疯垏鎺ㄧ悊锛屾彮绀轰簨鐗╃殑鍏�(n猫i)鍦ㄨ伅(li谩n)绯汇€佹湰璩�(zh矛)鐗瑰緛鍙婅畩鍖栬(gu墨)寰嬬殑鑳藉姏銆�
2.闋�(l菒ng)灏�(d菐o)鑳藉姏
锛�1锛夎▓(j矛)鍔冭兘鍔涳細灏嶅(sh铆)闅涘伐浣滀换鍕�(w霉)鎻愬嚭瀵�(sh铆)鏂界洰妯�(bi膩o)锛岄€�(j矛n)琛屽畯瑙€瑕�(gu墨)鍔冨苟鍒跺畾瀵�(sh铆)鏂芥柟妗堢殑鑳藉姏銆�
锛�2锛夋焙绛栬兘鍔涳細灏嶉噸瑕佸晱椤岄€�(j矛n)琛屽強鏅傛湁鏁堢殑鍒嗘瀽鍒ゆ柗锛屽仛鍑虹瀛�(xu茅)姹虹瓥鐨勮兘鍔�銆�
锛�3锛夌祫绻斿崝(xi茅)瑾�(di脿o)鑳藉姏锛氭牴鎿�(j霉)宸ヤ綔浠诲嫏(w霉)锛屽皪璩囨簮閫�(j矛n)琛屽垎閰嶏紝鍚屾檪鎺у埗銆佹縺鍕靛拰鍗�(xi茅)瑾�(di脿o)缇ら珨娲诲嫊閬庣▼锛屼娇涔嬬浉浜掗厤鍚�锛屽緸鑰屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)绲勭箶鐩(bi膩o)鐨勮兘鍔涖€�
锛�4锛変汉闅涙簼閫氳兘鍔涳細閫氶亷鎯呮劅銆佹厠(t脿i)搴︺€佹€濇兂鍜岃榛�(di菐n)鐨勪氦娴�锛屽缓绔嬭壇濂藉崝(xi茅)浣滈棞(gu膩n)绯荤殑鑳藉姏銆�
锛�5锛夊壍(chu脿ng)鏂拌兘鍔涳細鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鏂板晱椤�銆佺敘(ch菐n)鐢熸柊鎬濊矾銆佹彁鍑烘柊瑙€榛�(di菐n)鍜屾壘鍑烘柊杈︽硶鐨勮兘鍔�銆�
锛�6锛夋噳(y墨ng)璁婅兘鍔涳細闈㈠皪鎰忓浜嬩欢锛岃兘杩呴€熷湴鍋氬嚭鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)锛屽皨姹傚悎閬╃殑鏂规硶锛屼娇浜嬩欢寰椾互濡ュ杽瑙ｆ焙鐨勮兘鍔�銆�
锛�7锛夐伕鎿囪伔浣嶉渶瑕佺殑鐗规畩鑳藉姏銆傦紙瑭茶兘鍔涙脯瑭曡绱犳牴鎿�(j霉)涓嶅悓鑱蜂綅瑕佹眰纰哄畾锛�
3.鍊嬫€х壒寰�
鍦ㄩ潰瑭︿腑琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍑轰締鐨勬埃璩�(zh矛)棰�(f膿ng)搴�銆佹儏绶掔┅(w臎n)瀹氭€с€佽嚜鎴戣獚(r猫n)鐭ョ瓑鍊嬫€х壒寰�銆�
锛堜簩锛夐潰瑭︾殑鍩烘湰鍘熷墖
鍦ㄥ弮鍔犲叕鍕�(w霉)鍝¤€冭│闈㈣│涓紝闇€瑕佹帉鎻′笁鍊嬪師鍓囷細瀵�(sh铆)浜嬫眰鏄�锛岄毃姗�(j墨)鎳�(y墨ng)璁婏紝鑷湏鍏惰銆傚叾涓悗鍏╄€呬富瑕侀珨鐝�(xi脿n)浜嗛潏娲绘€х殑鐗归粸(di菐n)锛屼絾蹇呴爤浠ュ(sh铆)浜嬫眰鏄偤鍓嶆彁鍜屽熀绀�(ch菙)銆�
1.瀵�(sh铆)浜嬫眰鏄殑鍘熷墖
瀵�(sh铆)浜嬫眰鏄寚鍦ㄩ潰瑭︿腑鎳�(y墨ng)瑭﹁€呭洖绛旇€冨畼鎻愬晱鏅傝寰炴湰浜虹殑瀵�(sh铆)闅涙儏娉佸嚭鐧�(f膩)锛屼笉澶稿ぇ锛屼笉绺皬锛屾纰哄皪寰呭拰铏曠悊鑰冨畼鐨勭櫦(f膩)鍟忋€�
姣斿锛岀暥(d膩ng)鑰冨畼鍟忓強浣犵殑瀹跺涵鎯呮硜鏅�锛屼綘鎳�(y墨ng)濡傚(sh铆)绨″柈鐩稿憡锛屽嵆渚挎槸浣犲搴腑瓒呯敓浜嗕竴鍊嬪濡�锛屼篃涓嶅Θ瑾嚭銆傚鏋滃晱鍙婁綘鍦ㄥぇ瀛�(xu茅)鏈鎴栫爺绌剁敓闅庢閮藉(xu茅)閬庡灏戦杸瑾茬▼鏅傦紝浣犺嫢瑷樺緱娓呮锛屽氨濡傚(sh铆)鍫�(b脿o)鍛�锛屽鏋滆寰椾笉澶簴(zh菙n)纰�锛屽氨瑾€嬪ぇ姒傛暩(sh霉)锛屽垏涓嶅彲闅ㄦ剰绶ㄥ嚭鍊嬫暩(sh霉)瀛椾締銆傜暥(d膩ng)鍟忓強浣犵殑鍎�(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)鑸囩己榛�(di菐n)鏅�锛岃绨℃槑鎵艰鍦�?c谩i)鈶硅Н?ldquo;鎴戞斂娌讳笂瑕佹眰閫�(j矛n)姝�锛屽姫鍔涘(xu茅)缈�(x铆)閯у皬骞崇悊璜栧拰榛ㄧ殑鍩烘湰璺窔锛屾鍦ㄧ埈鍙栧姞鍏ヤ腑鍦嬪叡鐢�(ch菐n)榛紱瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鍒昏嫤锛岃獚(r猫n)鐪熻畝鏇革紱鍦�(tu谩n)绲�(ji茅)鍚屽(xu茅)锛岀啽鎯呭姪浜猴紱鐢熸椿涓婄啊妯�锛岄€欐槸鎴戠殑涓昏鍎�(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)銆�”鏈夐€欏咕姊濆氨澶犱簡锛屽垏涓嶅彲璜囧緱閬庡锛堝鍒楀崄骞炬锛�銆侀亷楂橈紙濡傝瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)涓婄暟甯稿埢鑻�锛屽皪灏堟キ(y猫)鏇哥櫨璁€涓嶅幁锛�銆傜己榛�(di菐n)涓昏鎸囩殑鏄埃璩�(zh矛)绛夋柟闈㈢殑涓嶈冻锛岃鎶撲富瑕佺殑锛屽鏈夋檪鎬ヨ簛鎴栨湁鏅傜矖蹇冨ぇ鎰忕瓑锛屾棦涓嶅彲缇呭垪閬庡锛屼篃涓嶅彲澶稿嫉褰㈠锛屾洿涓嶈兘鎶婁笉灞簬缂洪粸(di菐n)鑼冪枃鐨勭従(xi脿n)璞′篃瑾垚鏄己榛�(di菐n)锛屾悶鍊�“鑳″瓙鐪夋瘺涓€鎶婃姄”锛屽儚鏈夌殑鎳�(y墨ng)灞嗙暍妤�(y猫)鐢熷皣缂轰箯绀炬渻宸ヤ綔缍�(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)涔熺畻鍦ㄧ己榛�(di菐n)涔嬪垪锛岄倓娌掓湁鍙冨姞宸ヤ綔锛屾€庝箞鏈冩湁绀炬渻宸ヤ綔缍�(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)?z膩i)鍏€?/div>
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2.闅ㄦ(j墨)鎳�(y墨ng)璁婄殑鍘熷墖
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