2020年成人高考高起本《英語》模擬試題18
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2020年成人高考高起本《英語》模擬試題18
1. At that time, the people of this area were ______ to every kind of danger: flood, starvation, disease and war.
A) supposed B) proposed
C) opposed D) exposed
2. Success in diving requires not only skill and balance but also ____ alertness and concentration.
A) nervous B) manual
C) mental D) mortal
3. Economic progress is closely bound up ____ educational development.
A) with B) from
C) at D) to
4. Her grandfather’s condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will ______.
A) pull out B) pull back
C) pull up D) pull through
5. Mrs. Mawson is becoming increasingly ____. Last week she locked herself out of her house twice.
A) unconscious B) forgetful
C) senseless D) mindless
6. it is ______ to insure your jewellery and valuables separately from your house contents.
A) probable B) valuable
C) advisable D) considerable
7. My house is very ____ for getting to work as it is only a few minutes from the station.
A) reliable B) available
C) suitable D) convenient
8. _____ aids are ictures that help you to understand something.
A) visual B) visible
C) video D) virtual
9. One should not be ____ to traffic regulations.
A) forgetful B) unconscious
C) inconsiderate D) indifferent
10. This copy is ______ with the ones you bought last week.
A) identical B) parallel
C) equivalent D) equal
11. Seen from the top of the mountains, it looks ____ glorious at sunrise.
A) fairly B) justly
C) practically D) perfectly
12. The liquid was heated until the temperature ____ 1000 °C.
A) arrived B) reached
C) achieved D) attained
13. He’s ______ too pleased with himself.
A) fairly B) rather
C) very D) quite
14. Kerry and his two sisters each had three cookies, and when they went out, hardly ____ cookies were left.
A) any B) some
C) ever D) few
15. The basketball match will be televised ____ from the Worker’s Stadium.
A) alive B) lively
C) live D) life
16. One car ran too fast and ____ missed hitting the other one.
A) slightly B) narrowly
C) nearly D) closely
17. Half the planet always faces the sun, while the other half is ____ dark.
A) clearly B) consequently
C) continually D) continuously
18. She tried to explained that she was going to pay him forty pounds without _____ next week.
A) miss B) fail
C) failure D) disappointment
19. I know Zoe______ but I have never actually spoken to him.
A) by sight B) with sight
C) in sight D) on sight
20. Kent would like to rent a flat, modern, comfortable and ____ in a quiet environment.
A) before all B) first of all
C) after all D) above all
21. This is a photograph of Lucy taken a few years ____ by her father.
A) previously B) precisely
C) primarily D) primitively
22. Some ____ good luck brought us nothing but trouble.
A) seemingly B) satisfactorily
C) uniformly D) universally
23. With the civil war lasting for several years, the people of the country are longing for ______ peace.
A) previous B) practical
C) permanent D) periodical
24. She made a ______ mistake of giving him her telephone number.
A) mortal B) fatal
C) critical D) incurable
25. It is very convenient for a businessman to carry a _____ computer when they go on business trip.
A) mobile B) flexible
C) movable D) portable
26. Automobile production of the present time has been increased ____.
A) greatly B) highly
C) infinitely D) much
27. Our company’s business has been ______ quickly in the recent years.
A) enlarged B) extended
C) expanded D) broadened
28. It is agreed that a good teacher should _____ as well as teach.
A) amuse B) instruct
C) dedicate D) entertain
29. The article is so badly written that I can hardly ______ what the writer is trying to say.
A) find out B) fill out
C) think out D) figure out
30. Paula likes to walk through the woods ____. Her brother prefers to walk with a companion.
A) to herself B) by herself
D) by herself D) in itself
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2020年成人高考高起本《英語》模擬試題18參考答案
1. 答案為D。be exposed to 遭受…,暴露于,接觸到,符合題意。be supposed to應(yīng)該,理應(yīng);be opposed反對(duì),對(duì)抗。
2. 答案為C。mental精神上的;思想上的;manual手工的;mortal并非長生不老的;致命的;故C符合題意要求。
3. 答案為A。be bound up with和…分不開的,緊緊聯(lián)系在一起。
4. 答案為D。pull through脫離危險(xiǎn),渡過難關(guān);pull out(列車)出站,拔出;pull back猶豫,后退;pull up(車)停,制止。
5. 答案為B。forgetful健忘的,多忘的;unconscious未察覺到的,失去意識(shí)的;senseless愚蠢的,失去直覺的 mindless 不注意的,沒頭腦的;故B符合題意要求。
6. 答案為C。advisable可取的,明智的;probable可能發(fā)生的,有希望的;considerable相當(dāng)多(大)的,重要的,值得注意的;故C符合句意要求。
7. 答案為D。be convenient for 方便某人作某事的;It is convenient for someone to do sth. reliable可靠的;available可利用的,可得到的;D符合句意要求。
8. 答案為A。visual“與視覺有關(guān)的,靠視力的”,visual aids“直觀教具”。video“錄像機(jī)”;virtual“實(shí)際上的”。
9. 答案為D。be indifferent to對(duì)…不重視;對(duì)…不感性趣;be forgetful of 疏忽…;be inconsiderate to/of對(duì)…不體貼的;be unconscious of未察覺到的 .
10. 答案為A。be identical with 與…相同, 相等;be equal to 相同的;相當(dāng)?shù)? be equivalent to(價(jià)值、數(shù)量、意義等)相等的, 相同的; be parallel to /with…與平行的;類似的;對(duì)應(yīng)的
11. 答案為D。perfectly意為“十分,極其”,perfectly right非常正確;perfectly frank非常坦率;故D符合句意要求。
12. 答案為B。reach作“達(dá)到”解,是及物動(dòng)詞;arrive是不及物動(dòng)詞;attain多指“達(dá)到”目標(biāo),“獲得”成就或權(quán)力等;achieve“獲得(成功)”,“達(dá)到(目的)”,只有B符合題意結(jié)構(gòu)要求。
13. 答案為B。rather語氣強(qiáng),可與too和比較級(jí)連用。fairly語氣輕,不可與too和比較級(jí)連用。quite含義比fairly稍強(qiáng)。
14. 答案為A。hardly any 幾乎沒有;hardly是否定副詞,常用作“不”的委婉語。
15. 答案為C。live在此作副詞,意為“在表演現(xiàn)場(chǎng)”,“實(shí)況直播”;例如:The concert will be broadcast live. alive“活著的;有活力的”,不置于名詞之前,多作表語。例如:The elderly gentleman is still very much alive, more alive than many young people.
16. 答案為B。narrowly意為“勉強(qiáng)地,差點(diǎn)兒”。如:The girl narrowly escaped drowning. “slightly稍微地;嬌弱地”;nearly“接近地,大約地”,故B項(xiàng)符合句意。
17. 答案為D。continuously “連續(xù)地,持續(xù)地”,強(qiáng)調(diào)在整個(gè)過程當(dāng)中毫無間斷;continually,“連續(xù)地,頻繁地”,指多次發(fā)生,但不連續(xù);consequently“因此,必然地”。
18. 答案為B。without fail“肯定地,一定”,是固定結(jié)構(gòu)。
19. 答案為A。know sb by sight“只知其人,和某人面熟”,是固定表示法。
20. 答案為D。above all“最重要者,尤其”;It’s too far, too late, and above all, too dangerous. first of all“首先,第一”;after all“畢竟,究竟,終究”;故D符合句意。
21. 答案為A。previously意為“以前”,合題意。primitively意為“早期”,“以原始的方式”;primarily意為“首要地,基本地”
22. 答案為A。seemingly“表面上 ”; uniformly“一致地”;universally“普通地”;故A符合句意要求。
23. 答案為C。permanent意為“永久的;固定的”, a permanent member of the Security Council. previous“(時(shí)間、順序)先前的”;practical“實(shí)用的,實(shí)際的,實(shí)質(zhì)上的”;periodical“期刊,雜志”;故C符合句意要求。
24. 答案為B。fatal“致命的,無可挽回的”,a fatal mistake“無可挽回的錯(cuò)誤”,a fatal disease“致命的疾病”;mortal“不能免于一死的,生命攸關(guān)的;人間的”;critical“評(píng)論的,喜愛挑剔的;危急的”;incurable“醫(yī)治不好的,無可救藥的”。
25. 答案為D。portable“手提式的,可攜帶的”;mobile“可移動(dòng)的,但不一定便于攜帶”;flexible“靈活的”; movable“可移動(dòng)的,可動(dòng)的”。
26. 答案為A。greatly“大大地”,“非常”多用來表示數(shù)量或程度,如:I would greatly appreciate your help. highly表抽象意義,“高度地,極為”,例如:highly interesting, a highly motivated student. infinitely“無限地,無窮地”;故A符合句意要求。
27. 答案為C。expand“擴(kuò)大生產(chǎn),擴(kuò)充事業(yè)”;extend“伸出,展開;(時(shí)間、空間的)延伸”;broaden“加寬,擴(kuò)大”,故C符合句意。
28. 答案為D。entertain“使…感興趣,使…快樂”,例如:The clown entertained the children with all kinds of tricks. amuse“逗笑…,讓…開心”;dedicate“奉獻(xiàn),致力與”;本句的意思為:一個(gè)稱職的教師不僅傳授知識(shí),而且還會(huì)善于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)的興趣。 故D符合句意。
29. 答案為D。figure out理解,弄明白;find out通過努力發(fā)現(xiàn),找出;fill out(在文件、表格里)填寫;think out想出主意。
30. 答案為C。by oneself單獨(dú)地,獨(dú)自地;to oneself獨(dú)自享用,如:have a room to oneself. beside herself 忘我,發(fā)狂;in itself本身
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