2020年成考專升本《英語(yǔ)》練習(xí)題及答案13

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2020年成考專升本《英語(yǔ)》練習(xí)題及答案13

1. Why don’t you bring ____ his attention that you’re too ill to go working?

A. that to B. this on

C. it to D. one as

解析： 本題考點(diǎn)是it做形式賓語(yǔ)，代指that you’re too ill to go on working ,bring … to one’s attention”引導(dǎo)某人關(guān)注”，故選擇C.

題干譯文：為什么你不讓你病的不能工作的事兒引起他的注意呢?

2. Such problem ___ air, water, and noise pollutions are becoming more and more serious in some big cities.

A. like B. as

C. of D. about

解析：本題考點(diǎn)固定搭配such … as…,故選擇B。

題干譯文：在一些大城市中，像空氣，水和噪音污染等問(wèn)題正變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重了。

3. _____ born in Chicago, the writer is most famous for his stories about New York City.

A. Although B. Since

C. When D. As

解析：兩部分之間顯然是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選擇A. 其實(shí)本句是省略句，應(yīng)該是Although he was born in ….

題干譯文：他做出了我認(rèn)為在科技進(jìn)步中有著重要意義的發(fā)現(xiàn)。

4. What ____ would happen if he knew you felt that way ?

A. will you think B. do you think

C. you think D. you would think

解析：本題考點(diǎn)是：因?yàn)榇~ + do you think / believe / suppose + 主謂 ……? 不能倒裝。故選擇B。

題干譯文：如果他知道你那樣感覺(jué)，你想會(huì)發(fā)生什么事兒呢?

5. ______, you will never convince him.

A. However long you argue

B. However you argue long

C. How you argue long

D. How long you argue

解析：how / however 是副詞，后一定要跟形容詞或副詞。

題干譯文：無(wú)論你和他辯論多久，你將英語(yǔ)都說(shuō)服不了他。題中有“無(wú)論”之意，故選A。

6. Smart ____ he is, he can’t find the answer to this question.

A. like B. as

C. that D. how

解析：本題考查的是as引導(dǎo)的倒裝句，表示“讓步”，故選擇B。

題干譯文：盡管他很聰明，但他不能找到這個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案。

7. Some people consider ____ cruel to use animals for experiments.

A. that it B. it

C. it be D. it being

解析：本題考點(diǎn)是consider后用it作形式賓語(yǔ)，指代后面的to use animals for experiments,類似的動(dòng)詞還有think / feel / find. 例如：I find it very interesting to chat with her.我發(fā)現(xiàn)和她聊天很有趣。

題干譯文：有些人認(rèn)為用動(dòng)物做實(shí)驗(yàn)是殘忍的。

8. The fact is _____ exists no life on the moon.

A. that B. where C. there D. that there

解析：本題考點(diǎn)是that 引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句，從句中又包含了there exist(be)句型，故選D.

題干譯文：事實(shí)上月球是不存在生命的。

9. You can’t see the president _____ you’ve made an appointment with him.

A. when B. if

C. unless D. except

解析：題中有“除非…，否則…”的意思，故選C.

題干譯文：除非你和他提前預(yù)約，否則你不能見(jiàn)總統(tǒng)。

10. In case he ______, please tell me.

A. has come B. will come

C. comes D. would come

解析：本題考點(diǎn)是in case / if / unless / when 等引導(dǎo)的條件和時(shí)間從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)，故選C.

題干譯文：萬(wàn)一他來(lái)了，請(qǐng)告訴我。

11. He had no sooner finished his speech ____ he withdrew.

A. than B. that

C. when D. as

解析:本題考點(diǎn)是固定搭配no sooner … than …”一···就···”。故選A.

題干譯文：他一演講完就退了回去。

12. The scientists have come to the conclusion, based on the signals and photographs sent back by the satellite, ___ there is no life on Venus.

A. that B. which

C. what D. where

解析：本題考點(diǎn)是同位語(yǔ)從句，修飾conclusion,只能用that 引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，故選擇A。

題干譯文：根據(jù)衛(wèi)星發(fā)送回的信號(hào)和圖片分析，科學(xué)家們得出金星上沒(méi)有生命的結(jié)論。

13. The higher you stand, _____.

A. the farther you can see

B. you can see farther

C. the more farther you can see

D. the farther you can see

解析：本題考點(diǎn)是比較級(jí)的用法：the more…,the more…結(jié)構(gòu)，越…越…。而farther 本身就是比較級(jí)，句子也不能倒裝，故選A.

題干譯文：你站得越高，看的越遠(yuǎn)。

14. ______, the old man had a sharp ear for even the slightest sound.

A. As he was blind

B. As blind as he was

C. Blind as he was

D. As he was just blind

解析：本題考點(diǎn)是as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句要倒裝。故選C。

題干譯文：盡管這位老人失明了，但他的耳朵很靈敏，能聽(tīng)出最細(xì)小的聲音。

15. The news ____ our football team had won the match excited all of us.

A. what B. which

C. that D. as

解析：本題考點(diǎn)是news 后跟的同位語(yǔ)從句，故選C.

題干譯文：我們足球隊(duì)獲勝的消息令我們大家都很興奮。

16. Hardly had he entered the classroom ___ the bell rang.

A. than B. then

C. when D. so

解析：本題考點(diǎn)是hardly … when …固定搭配，故選C.

題干譯文：他一進(jìn)教室鈴就響了。

17. ____ you say, I am sure that the young man is innocent.

A. Whatever B. Whoever

C. However D. Wherever

解析：本題中一定要選擇能做say賓語(yǔ)的代詞，故選擇A.

題干譯文：無(wú)論你說(shuō)什么，我確信這位年輕人是清白的。

18. Shanghai has experienced such great changes that everyone can recognize that it is no longer ____.

A. what it used to

B. that it used to like

C. the same it used to be

D. what it used to be

解析：題中有“不再是她從前的樣子“的意思，故選擇D.例如：What has made China what she is ? 是什么讓中國(guó)成為現(xiàn)在這個(gè)樣子?

題干譯文：上海經(jīng)歷了如此大的變化以致大家都認(rèn)為她不再是過(guò)去的上海了。

19. Literature must consist of words, ____ music must consist of sounds.

A. ever though B. so that

C. just as D. ever since

解析：題中有“正如“，故選擇C.

題干譯文：文學(xué)一定是由文字組成的，正如音樂(lè)一定是由聲音組成的一樣。

19. _____ you ought to do is to see a doctor.

A. How B. What

C. Which D. That

解析：本題考點(diǎn)是主語(yǔ)從句，要選擇能做do的賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞，故選擇B，而which(哪個(gè))，that(沒(méi)有詞義)，how(怎樣)都不對(duì)。

題干譯文：你應(yīng)該做的事兒是去看醫(yī)生。

20. We must begin testing this instrument, no matter ____ difficult it is.

A. however B. how

C. whatever D. what

解析：本題考點(diǎn)是形容詞difficult前只能用副詞how/however,而no matter 后只能用how.故選擇B。

題干譯文：我們必須測(cè)試這臺(tái)儀器，無(wú)論它是多么困難。

20. ____ him do this job by himself?

A. Why don’t let

B. Why not letting

C. Why not let

D. Why you not to let

解析：本題考點(diǎn)是why not 后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故選擇C.

題干譯文：為什么不讓他自己做這工作呢?

21. There can be no doubt ____someone had visited the house before they arrived.

A. why B. whether

C. how D. that

解析：no doubt = be sure = be certain后只能跟that,故選擇D.

題干譯文：毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，在他們到達(dá)之前，有人來(lái)過(guò)這房子。

22. He grew more and more absorbed in his work, ___ he almost forgot his meals.

A. that to such an extent

B. to an extent such that

C. to such an extent that

D. such that to an extent

解析：本題考點(diǎn)是短語(yǔ)to such an extent “到那種程度”，同時(shí)也考了such … that 結(jié)構(gòu)，故選擇C.

題干譯文：他越來(lái)越專注于他的工作，到了廢寢忘食的程度。

22. It ought to be you ___ me that signs the letter.

A. but B. in spite of

C. rather D. rather than

解析：題中有“而不是“的意思，故選擇D.本題中包含有強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：it is … that…。

題干譯文：應(yīng)該是你而不是我簽收這封信。

23. He plays not only the piano, ___ the violin.

A. and also

B. but also

C. but as well as

D. but as well

解析：本題關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)是“，“，如果沒(méi)有逗號(hào)，答案應(yīng)該是B。意思是他會(huì)彈鋼琴和拉小提琴，有了逗號(hào)答案是D.意思是”他不僅會(huì)彈鋼琴，也會(huì)拉小提琴“。

24. _____ leaves the room at last ought to turn off the lights.

A. Anyone B. The person

C. Whoever D. Who

解析：本題考點(diǎn)是主語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，能引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句的只有whoever / who.，故選擇C。

題干譯文：無(wú)論誰(shuí)最后一個(gè)離開(kāi)教室都應(yīng)該關(guān)燈。

25. _____ his dream of going to college will come true is uncertain.

A. That B. Whether

C. If D. Even if

解析：本題考點(diǎn)是主語(yǔ)從句，題中有“是否“的意思，故選擇B，而if不能引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。

題干譯文：他要上大學(xué)的夢(mèng)想是否成為現(xiàn)實(shí)還不確定。

26. “What did the teacher say to you just now? “ ”She asked me ____.”

A. whether I had finished my work or not

B. whether or not had I finished my work

C. if my work had finished or not

D. if or not I have finished my work

解析：本題考點(diǎn)是賓語(yǔ)從句，題中有“是否“的藝術(shù)，而if 不和or not 連用，故選擇A。

題干譯文：“剛才老師對(duì)你說(shuō)什么了?”“她問(wèn)我是否完成了我的工作”

27. Private cars have made the traffic problems ______.

A. the worse than before

B. worse than ever before

C. more bad as before

D. more bad than it was

解析：本題考點(diǎn)是比較級(jí)的用法，bad的比較級(jí)是worse,故選擇B。

題干譯文：私人轎車導(dǎo)致交通問(wèn)題比以前更糟。

28. It’s high time ____ about the traffic problem.

A. something was done

B. something is done

C. anything will be done

D. nothing to be done

解析：本題考點(diǎn)依然是it is (high/about)time句型，故選擇A。

題干譯文：這正是需要解決交通問(wèn)題的時(shí)候。

29. Great ____ the difficult are, we must do our best to succeed.

A. while

B. as

C. although

D. however

解析：本題考點(diǎn)依然是as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，故選擇B。

題干譯文：盡管困難是巨大的，但我們必須盡力成功。

30. London has a larger population ____ in the United Kingdom.

A. than any city

B. than other cities

C. than all the cities

D. than all the other cities

解析：這里一定要排除倫敦本身，故一定要加other,故選擇D。本題還有個(gè)正確答案是than any other city.

題干譯文：在英國(guó)，倫敦比其他任何城市人口都多。

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